Home Physics Chemistry Exam Papers Experiments Heat

Def: Heat is a form of energy.

 

Is measured in joules.
Rail Tracks are tempered so they don’t buckle when they expand.
Concrete Paths have spaces between them so they don’t crack.
Thermostat: A device for keeping temperature fairly steady.
Liquids expand when heated.
Water has its greatest density at 4°c and becomes less dense when it goes from 4°c to 0°c.
The temperature of a substance is a measure of how hot the substance is.
Thermometers work on the principle that liquids expand when heated and contact when cooled.

Mercury

1. Easily Seen

2. Measures from -39°c to 357°c

3. Doesn’t wet/stick to glass.

4. Expensive

 

Alcohol

1. Easily Seen

2. Measures from –112°c to 78°c

3. Wets the glass

4. Cheap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clinical thermometer measures from 34°c to 43°c. Normal human body temperature = 37°c.
Temperature indicates the level of heat in a body, not the amount of heat.

 

Def: Temperature is a measure of how hot a body is.