CONVENTIONS FOR PROTECTION OF THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT

TO WHICH IRELAND IS AN EFFECTIVE PARTY

 

[Under Bunreacht na hEireann the ratification or accession to a convention does not confer rights or impose obligations on persons or other private entities; to do this the provisions of the convention must be enacted into domestic law and will take effect through the provisions of the implementing legislation, though in some cases the provisions of a convention are applied by making the text of the convention a schedule to the implementing instrument.

In some cases the protocol amending a convention has replaced the convention in toto and in such a case Ireland is no longer a party to the original convention and it is not listed hereunder.]

 

CIVIL LIABILITY AND COMPENSATION FUND

Protocol of 1992 to Amend the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1969.

Protocol of 1992 to Amend the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 1971.

            Accession by Ireland effective from 15th May, 1998.

Oil Pollution of the Sea (Civil Liability and Compensation) Act, 1988. [No. 11 of 1988].

Sea Pollution Act, 1991. [No. 27 of 1991].

Oil Pollution of the Sea (Civil Liability and Compensation) (Amendment) Act, 1998. [No. 13 of 1998].

Sea Pollution (Amendment) Act, 1999. [No. 18 of 1999].

 

INTERVENTION

International Convention Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil Pollution Casualties, 1969.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 19th November, 1980.

Protocol Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of  Pollution by Substances Other than Oil, 1973, as Amended 1991.

            Accession by Ireland effective from 6th April, 1995.

Sea Pollution Act, 1991. [No. 27 of 1991].

            Sea Pollution (Amendment) Act, 1999. [No. 18 of 1999].

 

OSLO / LONDON / OSDUMP / OSPAR

Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft done at Oslo, 1972, and amended 1981.

Protocol of 1983 Amending the Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft done at Oslo, 1972, and amended 1981.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 24 February, 1982.

Convention on the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping Wastes and Other Matter, 1972, as amended 1978 to 1993.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 19th March, 1982.

Protocol of 1989 Amending the Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution by Dumping from Ships and Aircraft done at Oslo, 1972, and amended 1981.

            Accession by Ireland effective from 6th September, 1990.

Convention for Protection of  Marine Environment of the North-East Atlantic, 1992.

Implemented by Ireland with effect from 19th June, 1996.

Dumping at Sea Act, 1996. [No. 14 of 1996].

 

MARPOL

International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as amended except for optional Annex III and optional Annex IV.

Protocols of 1978 Relating to the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973, as amended except for optional Annex III and IV.

            Ratification and Accession by Ireland effective from 6th  April, 1995.

            Sea Pollution Act, 1991. [No. 27 of 1991].

            Energy (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1995. [No. 35 of 1995].

Sea Pollution (Amendment) Act, 1999. [No. 18 of 1999].

 

PARIS

Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Land-Based Sources, 1974.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 28th September, 1984.

Protocol of 1986 Amending the Convention for the Prevention of Marine Pollution from Land-Based Sources, 1974.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 1st September, 1989.

Local Government (Water Pollution) Act, 1977.

Local Government (Water Pollution) (Amendment) Act, 1990.

Environmental Protection Agency Act, 1992. [No. 7 of 1992].

 

BASEL

Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal, 1989.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from 8th May, 1994.

 

UNCLOS

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982.

Agreement of 1994 Relating to the Implementation of Part XI of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982.

            Ratification by Ireland effective from July, 1996.

 

RESPONSE AND CO-OPERATION

International Convention on Oil Pollution Preparedness, Response and Co-operation, 1990.

Approved by Dail Eireann 28th February, 2001.

Sea Pollution (Amendment) Act, 1999. [No. 18 of 1999].