As well as being one of the most beautiful, Ards is
certainly the most varied of Ireland's forest parks. Bays, rivers,
loughs, beaches, salt marshes, valleys, viewing points, deer enclosures
and historic monuments are woven together by a series of fascinating
nature trails. Largely canopied by splendid deciduous and coniferous
trees which clothe the 481 ha former estate of the Stewart family,
the park is capable of providing days, rather than hours, of enjoyment
. Its appeal embraces the stroller, ornithologist, geologist, botanist,
historian, children, and lovers of beauty in all its forms. There
is a good map at the car park which indicates the various trails and
major attractions. |
Location: Ards Forest Park is located 5km north of Creeslough
on the N56 to Dunfanaghy. You will find it on discovery map number
2, grid reference C-347 069.
Facilities: At Ards Forest Park you
can enjoy many forest walks, a car park and a children's play area
It also has many features of historical and archaeological interest.
The remains of four ringforts are to be seen in the park as well
as a number of megalithic tombs - legend has it that these were
the beds of Diarmuid and Grainne in their flight from Fionn Mac
Cumhaill. A Holy Well - the Ague Well - which is reputed to have
curative powers, can be seen on Bealach na hArdaigh Walk. On the
same walk there is a Mass Rock where Mass was celebrated in defiance
of the Penal Laws. There are numerous viewing points on the walks
and trails with spectacular views of the surrounding countryside.
Forest Walks: There are a number of
signposted walks incorporating the main features of the park. These
include the Ards Heritage Trail which is 3.5km long, the Nature
Trail and the Green trail which are both 3km long and the Red Trail
which is 13km long. This walk does incorporate some provision for
shortcuts back to the starting point should the weather turn. A
booklet on all of these walks is available at Coillte offices in
Donegal, just email Michéal McFadden to request a copy.
Habitat: The park is situated on the
shores of Sheephaven Bay on the rugged Donegal coastline. Uniquely
amongst Coillte's parks it incorporates a sandy beach, rocky shoreline
and a diversity of habitats. Natural and Heritage Areas and a Special
Area of Conservation enhance its special ecological and wildlife
value.
Tree Species: The broadleaved woodlands
although small in area are important if only because of their location
as some of the northerly semi-natural woodland in the country. The
main broadleaf block consists of sessile oak, ash, birch and rowan
with occasional yew, hawthorn and elm - all native trees. Spanish
chestnut, sycamore and beech are common introductions. Conifers
in the park include Sitka spruce, noble fir, lodgepole pine, Western
hemlock, silver fir, Scots pine, European larch (the remnants of
old plantings) and Corsican pine.
Biodiversity: Flora - Hazel, rhododendron,
holly, blackberry and bramble are common at the shrub layer, while
the herb layer is rich in many species, flowering plants and especially
ferns. Lough Lilly is an area of interest to the naturalist. A small
fen has developed at the western end of the lake where approximately
half the surface area is covered with white and yellow water lilies.
Near the shore the fen is in a transitional stage of development
into raised bog. The main lakeshore species include various grasses,
sedges and ferns.
Fauna - The red squirrel, field mouse,
rabbit, hare and hedgehog can all be found in Ards Forest Park.
Among the carnivores the fox, badger, stoat and otter can be spotted.
The Park also provides a unique opportunity for observing many of
Ireland's birds within the confines of a relatively small area and
in such diverse habitats as broadleaf and conifer woodland, saltmarsh,
sand dunes, seashore, river and estuary.
History: In the Plantation of Ulster,
which followed the flight of the Earls in 1607, the lands of Ards
and the surrounding territory were granted by the British Crown
to Turlough Ó O Boyle on the condition of his continuing
loyalty. Following that family's part on the Irish side in the 1641
Insurrection, the O Boyles lost their lands, which by 1700 had passed
to the Wray family. The latter remained in possession until 1782
when the lands were sold to Alexander Stewart, brother of the then
Marquis of Londonderry. The Stewart family held Ards until 1926,
and the Irish Land Commission finally broke the great estate up
following its acquisition of the land.
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