Cults

The widely accepted definition of a "cult" is a group of individuals who

share a set of religious beliefs, under a leader, which tend to differ

from the accepted norm.

Many groups which fit into this definition now prefer the name "new religious

movement" because over the last fifty years the word "cult" has become 

synonymous with brainwashing, mass suicide, even murder.

Cults are certainly not a new phenomenon, and have always attracted

controversy because of bizarre customs such as mass weddings, their communal

way of life, and their track record of brainwashing and mass suicides.

Despite common belief, not all cults are so destructive. Much depends on the

leader of the cult, if there is one. When there is just one leader, or guru,

it can be dangerous as members are subject to their every whim (often 

portrayed as being inspired by some "higher power" which only the leader can

contact) and members are told that they will only reach salvation if they 

obey the leaders every word.

While some cults hold views outside the norms of human society, they don't

necessarily pose a threat to members of the wider community, indeed many 

even work to help the society, raising money for charity etc.

There are now many anti-cult groups which produce literature warning of the 

dangers of cults. Many ex-members of cults have also come forward to tell

stories of what really went on inside the cult.

Young people seem to be particularly susceptible to their "brainwashing"

techniques, as they long to fit in and be given an identity, rather than

having to forge one of their own.

Today, cults continue to generate criticism and controversy among the media,

but are they really all bad. Some would argue that their lives have become

more fulfilled by joining a cult, and that their beliefs and ways of life are

as valid as anybody elses.

Destructive group mechanism, or valid religions ???

It's up to you.

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