D a i l Speeches October (Part 1) (Part 2) | |
Dail Speech 1|10|03 | |
Mr.
Gogarty: We live in a shameful time, when self-preservation is
more important than the truth, saving one's skin is more important than
justice and monetary considerations overwhelm pleas for full and frank disclosure.
The background to the indemnity deal, the establishment of the Laffoy Commission,
its resourcing and the redress board is a cesspit of intrigue, mystery and
shady deals involving weak and cowardly politicians capitulating to religious
organisations who would do anything to keep the floodgates closed and will
fight tooth and nail to deny and obscure personal accounts of vicious physical
and sexual assault, rape, buggery, psychological and emotional damage, mental
torture, experimentation and other unspeakable evils. It is a shocking story that will one day be analysed by historians and political commentators who will judge the behaviour of the Government and the modern church in dealing with survivors of abuse from the 1930s to the present day in the same critical terms as those who perpetrated the abuse and the politicians, departmental officials, members of the Garda Síochána, the Judiciary and others who facilitated the abuse or who were grossly negligent in their handling of the many cries for help that came their way and who incarcerated the survivors in those hellholes in the first place. Many of the survivors do not even know their real names. History will judge the Government and the religious unkindly when the truth finally emerges. As a politician, I, and others, have a duty to ensure it emerges quickly, screaming with the cries of the abused. Justice must be done and must be done transparently. First, let us get to the bottom of the indemnity deal. It is a deal finalised by a former Minister who had no notes or memos to give to Cabinet on the matter before the last election. That deal gave the religious a bargain way out, but now, according to
the Comptroller and Auditor General's report, it will cost the State at
least €1 billion. If the church still sold indulgences, this Government
would be guaranteed a red carpet to heaven for its noble sacrifice on
behalf of the abusers. The Taoiseach and the Minister were right yesterday
and today when they said that the State would be liable for a large share
of the costs in court actions taken by survivors, but why was the shoddy,
shameful €128 million deal arranged in the first place? I do not believe that cost is the issue now. Getting to the truth and justice are the issues, and the Government must show that. If cost was unimportant, how come the survivors who received a settlement through the Residential Institutions Redress Board cannot go to the courts and face prosecution if they reveal the details of their award? Let us examine the Residential Institutions Redress Board. Admittedly, the Committee on Education and Science had no problem with the weighting initially proposed, but it is clear that the redress board is not working well. The weightings are inadequate and come nowhere near matching the compensation payments of the High Court, as recommended by Seán Ryan in the O'Gorman case, for example. I would be grateful if the Minister could clarify whether the highest payment to date was just over €200,000 for a person who was experimented on. He certainly did not do it in committee. If that is so, what do other victims have to look forward to in purely financial compensation for their suffering? The redress scheme must be reviewed and revamped. I now come to the Laffoy commission. The reason this debate is taking place is that Ms Justice Mary Laffoy resigned. The confidential committee has worked out to some extent, and after a year of asking the Minister has finally accepted that those who have received counselling and simply wish to tell their stories will now have the option of moving from the investigations committee to the confidential committee. For those who still wish actively to seek justice, the investigations committee remains a farce. I concede that it was hounded by the religious, but also by the Government, which Ms Justice Laffoy pointed out had not assisted her in doing her job. She said that she would be able to complete it by July 2005. Her letter was a critical indictment of the Government's obstruction and incompetence in dealing with bringing the truth of what happened to light. Along with other representatives, I questioned the Minister at last Monday's committee meeting. His responses regarding Ms Justice Laffoy's criticisms were not convincing, and we let the media and others decide on it. In moving past the resignation of Ms Justice Laffoy, the Minister must now show transparency and openness. So far he has done the opposite, showing great contempt for this House in announcing the appointment of Mr. Seán Ryan SC as Ms Justice Laffoy's replacement. His appointment, notwithstanding his credentials, is premature. Any new appointment or independent investigation that he is to carry out should have awaited the interim Laffoy report in November, this Dáil debate and the Minister coming before the Committee on Education and Science. Mr. N. Dempsey: Did you ask the victims? Acting Chairman: Allow the Deputy to speak. Mr. Gogarty: We are talking about getting to the truth for the victims, and the Minister is obstructing that. If he wishes to help the victims, he must do two things. Acting Chairman: Six minutes have now elapsed in the Deputy's slot. Mr. Gogarty: He must publish all the documents on the
changes that Ms Justice Laffoy proposes in advance and in full public
view. He should banish sampling from the agenda. He has stated in meetings
with groups representing victims that sampling would not be examined for
the time being, but he has not ruled it out. Sampling should never be
introduced. Each survivor's experience is as valuable as that of the next,
and it is not enough to gather clear sample evidence in this instance.
|
|
Dail Oral Question and Speech - Laffoy Resignation 2|10|03 | |
Mr. Gogarty: Does the Minister believe that Ms Justice Laffoy's resignation was inevitable given that when she made a request in June 2002 for additional resources she did not receive an adequate response? She pointed this out in the damning indictment contained in her letter. It points to gross incompetence on the part of the Government. This debate would not be taking place but for that resignation. Deputy O'Sullivan pre-empted me with her question about the audit. I had intended to ask the Minister if he believed an audit of the institutions' properties and resources would be a good idea. Does he believe such an audit would be a good idea now, given that it would clarify the exact amount these institutions have in trust or in hard cash and show whether the €128 million deal was a good one in that context? It would certainly be a good idea in the interests of transparency. The legal representative for the congregations attended the second meeting between the then Minister, Deputy Woods, and the Secretary General on 7 January 2002. Why did a legal representative of the Government not attend, given that this is clearly an unfair weighting in a meeting between the State and the religious institutions? Does this not again demonstrate incompetence? My next question relates to privilege. Will the Minister be able to establish a commission or an investigative committee which will allow the survivors to put their stories on record without being legally prevented from doing so by the religious institutions? It would be a similar situation to that which applies in Dáil Éireann. Is there a power to set up such a body without a referendum? Can it be done under existing law and would it be welcome? Deputy Burton asked pertinent questions about the redress board. Does the Minister agree that the average payment is between €80,000 and €90,000 at present, that this average has been reached because a number of higher awards have been made but that the general mean payment is in the region of €10,000 to €25,000? While the committee on education and science might have adopted a wait and see approach to the redress board last spring, the board is now seen to be not working well. What people were expecting and what they are getting are not the same. They can go to the courts if they reject a redress board award but they cannot accept the money now and go to the courts later. That is an injustice. How does the Minister believe that sampling, an option he has not ruled out, will serve to ensure that the truth of every victim's experience will be revealed and that justice will be seen to be done in every case? Why will he not rule out sampling if he views this issue in terms of bringing the truth to light rather than in terms of minimising the overall cost? I have many other questions but other Members wish to speak so I will conclude with that. Mr. N. Dempsey: With regard to the question about the inevitability of Ms Justice Laffoy's resignation, I did not see it as inevitable. Mr. Gogarty: The Minister would not let her do her job.
Mr. Gogarty: And obviously forfeit their awards. Mr. N. Dempsey: They have the right. |