1916 Easter Commemorations 1998

LEINSTER

DUBLIN

The main commemoration took place at the GPO, Dublin at 12 noon on Easter Sunday.

The parade formed up at Abbey Street and marched to the GPO where the proceedings were chaired by Andy Connolly, Cathaoirleach, Comhairle Ceantair Átha Cliath. The Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement was read by Líta Ní Chathmhaoil. Peig King read the 1916 Proclamation. A wreath was laid by Dermot Gannon, Dublin and a stirring oration was delivered by Liam Cotter, Tralee, Co Kerry. The ceremony ended with the playing of Amhrán na bhFiann.

DEANSGRANGE

Republicans gathered in Deansgrange Cemetery in Dublin on Easter Monday in remembrance of the Republican dead and led by Seán Ó Sé carrying the National Flag, marched to the Republican Plot.

The proceedings were chaired by Andy Connolly and a wreath was laid on behalf of the Republican Movement by John Horan. A minute’s silence was observed in memory of all those who died for Irish Freedom and the National Flag was dipped. The Proclamation was read by John Horan. The Easter Statement was read by Líta Ní Chathmhaoil. Tom Ryan, Dublin, delivered the oration. The ceremony concluded with Amhrán na bhFiann played by Seán Ó Sé ar an bhfeadóg stáin.

KILDARE

To mark the Bicentenary of the 1798 Rising Kildare Republican Sinn Féin held its Easter 1916 commemoration at the memorial to the 350 United Irishmen murdered by British forces at the Gibbet Rath on the Curragh on May 29, 1798.

The commemoration took place at 12 noon on Easter Sunday with Matt Conway, Kilcullen chairing the proceedings. A wreath was laid on behalf of the Republican Movement by Paul Stanley, Straffan. A decade of the Rosary was then recited as Ghaeilge. The 1916 Proclamation was read by Carmel Meehan, Newbridge. Kitty Hawkins, Ballymore Eustace, read the Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement.

Ard Chomhairle member Des Dalton, Athy, called for a NO vote in the forthcoming referendum on the Stormont Agreement. “Containing as it does provisions for a ‘Council of the British Isles’ this Agreement would see the entire island of Ireland re-absorbed into the British United Kingdom,” he said.

A wreath was also laid at the memorial to the seven Kildare Republicans executed by Free State forces on the Curragh in 1923. Wreaths were also laid at the following: Milltown Bridge, St Conleth's Cemetery, Newbridge at the graves of Joe Bergin, Bob Mulally and Eugene O'Rourke, the 1798 monument, Old Kilcullen, the Republican Plot, Naas, the grave of the O'Reilly Brothers, Hollywood, Co Wicklow, the grave of Frank Driver, Ballymore Eustace, the graves of John O'Shea and Tom O'Connor, Bodenstown, the graves of Sean Grealy and Jim Dalton, Rathcoffey and wreaths were also laid in Maynooth and Celbridge.

LONGFORD

In the most difficult of weather conditions a parade took place to the graveside of General George Blake, Commander of the Irish forces at the Battle of Ballinamuck, in Tubberpatrick Cemetery on Easter Sunday.

Councillor Seán Lynch presided at the ceremonies which were organised by the Co Longford Easter Commemoration Committee. Maeve Sharkey, niece of Comdt Barney Casey, IRA, led the crowd in the recitation of a decade of the Rosary in Irish.

Wreaths were then laid by Stephen Fulham, Mostrim, on behalf of the organising committee, by Frank Quinn, Ballinalee, on behalf of the Republican Movement and by Patsy Farrell, Mostrim, on behalf of CABHAIR (Irish Republican Prisoners’ Dependants Fund).

The Proclamation of the All-Ireland Republic, Easter 1916 was read by Patsy Kiernan, Mullinalaghta and Pat Dolan, Longford read the Co Longford Roll of Honour.

Declan Curneen, Leitrim read the Easter 1998 Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement. Music was provided by the Connolly Folk Group and a group of young tin whistle players from Killoe headed the parade after the Tricolour flag-bearer, Mattie Casey, Drumlish.

The chairperson announced that ceremonies in commemoration of the Bicentenary of the 1798 Rising will be held in Ballinalee and Granard on Sunday, September 6. The 1999 Easter commemoration will take place in Killoe Cemetery at the grave of Comdt Barney Casey who was shot while an internee in the Curragh in 1940.

Ruairí Ó Brádaigh, a native of Longford and President of Republican Sinn Féin delivered the oration. The proceedings ended with the playing and singing of the National Anthem in Irish.

LOUTH

The parade left the Adelphi Cinema at 2pm on Easter Sunday, led by a piper and marched to the Republican Plot at St Patrick's Cemetery.

The Tricolour was carried by Seán Gallagher and the Fianna flag was carried by Michael Donegan. Pádraig Mac Mathúna chaired the proceedings. A wreath was laid by Mrs Callan, sister of the late Willie Stewart. Paddy Kerr read the Easter Statement. Joe Cunningham read the 1916 Proclamation and Pat Daly recited a decade of the Rosary in Irish. The bugler sounded the Last Post and Reveille, Seán Ó Sé gave a very inspiring oration. He compared the present deal to the Treaty of 1921.

The commemoration ended with the chairperson thanking all those in attendance and with the playing of the National Anthem.

MEATH

Republican Sinn Féin held its usual commemorative ceremonies at Republican graves in County Meath. Wreaths were laid at Kilglass Cemetery, Longwood,at the grave of Thomas Allen, killed on Easter Thursday, 1916 as part of the Four Courts garrison and at the Memorial to Citizen Army Volunteer Seamus Fox at Knockmark Cemetery Drumree on Easter Monday. Seamus Fox was killed in the fighting in St Stephens Green, on the 25 April 1916.

OFFALY

Wreath-laying ceremonies took place throughout the county.

PORTLAOISE

The Republican prisoners in Portlaoise jail held a commemoration on Easter Sunday. The 1916 Proclamation and the Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement were read. Easter 1916 was also marked in Limerick jail by Josephine Hayden, the sole Republican woman prisoner in the 26 Counties.

WESTMEATH

Westmeath Republican Sinn Féin held its annual Easter commemoration in Drumraney Old Cemetery. The proceedings were chaired by Seosamh Ó Maoileoin, Bealach an Tirialaigh. The Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement was read by Tommy Morris and the County Westmeath Roll of Honour by Ciaran Dolan. The 1916 Proclamation was read by Cathleen Bannon.

A decade of the Rosary was recited and wreaths were laid by Tom Sloan, nephew of Patrick Sloan; Brian McCormack, a nephew of Barney McCormack and by Cathleen Bannon (nee Tormey), a relative of James Tormey. James Tormey and Patrick Sloan were shot dead by a sentry's bullet in Ballykinlar Camp in 1921. The oration was delivered by Frank Graham, Dublin. Wreaths were also laid at the memorial in Moate and at other locations throughout the county over the Easter period.

WEXFORD

The Easter ceremonies in Wexford began with a special Mass for all those who had given their lives for the cause of Irish freedom in the Church of the Immaculate Conception, Wexford.

The commemoration began with a march from the Crescent Quay in Wexford town to the Republican Garden of Remembrance. Here a salute was fired from a cannon by the Carrig On Bannow Pikemen and a Tree of Liberty was planted by Séamus Mac Suain and Margaret Kavanagh to mark the Bicentenary of the 1798 Rising.

Participants were then taken by bus to St Ibar's Cemetery, Crosstown where a commemoration was held at the Republican Plot. Proceedings were chaired by Richard Bierney. Wreaths were laid at the Plot and at the graves of Paddy Parle, Mathew Furlong and Pat Lacey. The Proclamation was read by Séamus Mac Suain. Following the reading of the Easter Statement the oration was delivered by Bearchairt Ó Casaide of Dublin Republican Sinn Féin.

The preceedings concluded with the playing of the Last Post and a further firing of the cannon as a salute to the dead.

ULSTER

ANTRIM

The Belfast Easter Sunday commemoration took place at Milltown Cemetery. The crowd fell in behind the four flag-bearers, the first of whom carried the National Flag, followed by the Cumann na mBan, Starry Plough and Sunburst flags. The assembly marched from the gates of the cemetery to the Republican Plot where Chairperson Leo Martin welcomed the crowd and then called for the wreaths to be laid on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin, the Continuity Irish Republican Army, Cumann na mBan, and Na Fianna Éireann.

Following a decade of the Rosary in Irish, which was recited by Leo Martin, the Leadership Statement was read by Geraldine Taylor. The chairperson then asked Ciaran Cunningham to read the 1916 Proclamation and then called on Deaglán Ó Donghaile to give the oration in the course of which he said that the Irish freedom struggle faced its greatest challenge with the signing of the Stormont Agreement. He said that its very survival depended on “continuity of the principles, aims and of the determination of our fallen comrades to see the campaign through until victory. Just as the Treaty of Surrender was met by Republicans with scorn and derision in 1921, so too the Second Treaty of Surrender, which has just been launched at Stormont should be treated as a sell-out and a betrayal.” In conclusion the Chairperson thanked those in attendance and ended proceedings by stating that Republican Sinn Féin will continue its work in the Belfast area.

ARMAGH

Republican Sinn Féin held their Easter commemoration at the Republican Plot in Armagh on Easter Sunday. Paddy McKenna presided at the ceremony organised by the McKearney/Corrigan Cumann of Republican Sinn Féin, Armagh.

The Proclamation was read by Malachy Trainor. The Easter Statement from the Republican Leadership was read by Kevin Trainor and the Roll of Honour was read by Anthony Breen.

Wreaths were laid on behalf of the local Cumann by Deirdre Dalton. A wreath was laid on behalf of the Continuity IRA. Des Cox laid a wreath on behalf of the National Graves Association. Saoirse Breatnach, Baile Átha Cliath gave an inspiring oration. A minute’s silence was observed and a decade of the Rosary in Irish was recited by Des Cox.

SOUTH ARMAGH

The 82nd anniversary of the 1916 Easter Rising was commemorated at a number of local patriots graves by Bearna Uladh, Republican Sinn Féin, South Armagh and Newry.

Brief wreath-laying ceremonies were held on Easter Saturday evening at the patriot graves of, and memorials to, South Armagh Republicans who fought relentlessly against the obscenity of Partition and British Stormont-rule in the Six Counties. Wreaths were laid at the Volunteer Michael McVerry Memorial at Cullyhanna; at the grave of Volunteer Francis Jordan in Jonesborough’s Republican Plot; at the grave of Volunteer Gerry McKiernan in Mullaghbawn Cemetery; and at the Edentubber Martyrs’ Memorial on the site of Michael Watters’ cottage.

A wreath-laying ceremony was held at the Republican Plot in Newry’s St Mary’s Cemetery at 6pm on Saturday evening. A group of Republicans, monitored closely by the British colonial police force (RUC), marched behind the National Flag to honour the Republican men of Newry who never bent the knee to British rule in Ireland. After the laying of wreaths on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin and the National Graves Association and the reading of the 1916 Proclamation of an Irish Republic, the Chairperson, Éamon Larkin, former elected member for Newry and Mourne District Council, applauded those men who gave their all for the 32-County All-Ireland Republic.

A further wreath-laying ceremony was held at the Republican Plot in Carrickcruppin Cemetery in Camloch, where four Republican soldiers, including hunger striker Raymond McCreesh, are buried. Republican Sinn Féin continued its programme of events at Killeen Cemetery, South Armagh, on Easter Sunday morning at 10.30am in commemoration of three young men — brothers John and Thomas O'Reilly and Peter McGennity — who were killed by British forces in 1921. After the recitation of the Rosary in Irish, reading of the Easter Proclamation and the laying of wreaths, the assembled Republicans heard an oration delivered by Sarah Murphy. In the course of her remarks she called for willing hands and active minds to complete the task for which such enormous sacrifices have been made down the years.

Bearna Uladh concluded its Easter commemorations at Dromintee’s St Patrick’s Cemetery after second Mass. A wreath was laid at the grave of a Republican Veteran, in honour of the men of the Dromintee and Killeavy Companies IRA who made a stand against the Treaty of 1921-22.

Then, marching behind the National Flag, Republicans went to the nearby Republican Plot and the grave of Jim Lochrie, Dromintee, OC First Battalion, South Armagh, Óglaigh na hÉireann, who was killed on active service in a premature explosion on December 6, 1975 alongside his lifelong friend and comrade Volunteer Seán Campbell, Faughart, who lies in the Republican Plot at Kilcurry, Co Louth. After the usual ceremonials the oration was delivered by Éamon Larkin, Ard Chomhairle, Republican Sinn Féin.

CAVAN

The Republican Sinn Féin Easter Commemoration was held at Killoughter Cemetery, Redhills at the grave of Staff-Capt Michael O'Reilly.

The parade was led by John Glancy who carried the National Flag. Hugh McGovern chaired the ceremony and also read the Easter Statement from the Leadership. The Cavan Roll of Honour was read by Ollie Prunty and the 1916 Proclamation was read by Brendan Mulvaney. Wreaths were laid by Bosco McBrien and PA McGovern.In atrocious weather a very fitting oration was delivered by John Joe McCusker.

DERRY

A larger than usual crowd, attended the annual Easter commemoration organised by Republican Sinn Féin at the Cúchulainn Memorial in Derry City Cemetery. The 1916 Proclamation was read by Mary Ellen O’Doherty, the last surviving widow of a member of the IRB who served as an officer of the Derry Brigade of the Irish Volunteers and fought during the Tan War and the Second Defence of the Republic (1916-1923).

Prior to a one minute’s silence being observed, wreaths placed at the Republican Monument included those from the Sean Keenan/Tommy Toner Cumann, Republican Sinn Féin, Derry city, from the Leadership of the Republican Movement and from the Derrry Brigade Staff and Volunteers, Continuity IRA.The Easter Statement was read and a decade of the Rosary was recited in Irish. The oration was delivered by Niall Fagan, Meath.

Wreath-laying ceremonies took place on Easter Sunday morning at the Loop, Co Derry at the grave of Brigadier Seán Larkin, and at the graves of Volunteers Kevin Lynch, O’Carolan, Kilmartin, James Kealey and Tommy Toner in Dungiven Cemetery.

DONEGAL

Republicans assembled at Johnson’s Corner, Ballybofey on Easter Sunday and marched to the Drumboe Monument in Stranorlar. Cllr Joe O’Neill, Bundoran, chaired the proceedings. The Chief Marshal was Felix McAteer of Tyrone. A decade of the Rosary was recited as Ghaeilge by Fergus McCabe, Hugh Darcy read the 1916 Proclamation and the Roll of Honour was read by Sorcha McElhinney. Wreaths were laid on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin and on behalf of the Drumboe Commemoration Committee. A wreath was also laid on behalf of Donegal Comhairle Ceantair, Republican Sinn Féin. John McElhinney read the Statement from Leadership of the Republican Movement. The oration was delivered by Michael McManus, Fermanagh.

DOWN

Republicans assembled at the Republican Plot in Aughlisnafin Cemetery, Castlewellan on Easter Sunday where a wreath was laid and a decade of the Rosary recited as Ghaeilge. The 1916 Proclamation was read as was the Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement.

FERMANAGH

The Roll of Honour preceded the reading of the Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement, following which two wreaths were laid on the graves of the Roslea Martyrs in Roslea Cemetery on Easter Monday. The oration was delivered by Sarah Murphy, South Armagh.

MONAGHAN

There was a very good gathering at Séamus McElwaine’s Easter commemoration in Urbleshanney, Scotstown. The 1916 Proclamation was read as was the Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement. Wreaths were laid on the grave and a decade of the Rosary was recited in Irish. A wreath was also laid on the Fergal O'Hanlon Monument in Monaghan town.

TYRONE

Republican Sinn Féin marked the 82nd anniversary of the momentous Easter Rising of 1916 with wreath-laying ceremonies at the graves of Gerard McGlynn, Castlederg, John Philip O’Donnell, Aghyaran and Frank Ward, Carrickmore.

Speaking in Carrickmore, Jimmy McElhinney, Chairman of the Seán South Cumann extended greetings to all Irish political prisoners everywhere who stand for British withdrawal and a new Ireland.

MUNSTER

CLARE

The Easter commemoration was held at the Republican Plot in Clooney Cemetery at the grave of Con McMahon and Paddy Hennessy, executed in 1923 by the Free State and Joe Considine, killed in 1923. Wreaths were laid by Tom Malone, Miltown, the Rosary was recited by Jack Browne and the dipping of the flag was performed by Des Brennan.

The Statement from the Leadership was read and the oration was given by Martin Calligan who said that the so-called peace plan was a sell-out and that it contradicted the Proclamation of 1916.

CORK

The Easter commemoration took place on Easter Sunday at the Republican Plot in St Finbar's Cemetery. The parade assembled at the Wilton Roundabout and marched to the Republican Plot where the ceremonies were chaired by Dónal Varian. Wreaths were laid at the Republican Plot by Dermot Murphy on behalf of the Republican Movement and by Seán Ó Murchú on behalf of the National Graves Association. A decade of the Rosary was recited in Irish by Antón Ó hAnnracháin. Two buglers played the Last Post and Reveille. Kitty O'Brien read the Statement from the Leadership.

The Chairperson then introduced the speaker Jimmy Kavanagh who delivered a very stirring oration which was very much appreciated by the gathering. After the Chairperson’s concluding remarks the ceremony ended with the piper playing Amhrán na bhFiann and the entire attendance joined in singing it as Ghaeilge.

KERRY

CAHERSIVEEN

The annual Easter Republican commemoration was held in Cahersiveen on Easter Sunday, under the auspices of Cumann Maurice O'Neill, Republican Sinn Féin. A parade formed up in the Fair Green behind the flag-bearer Dan O'Neill, Letter and a lone piper, Prof Adolf Packeiser. A good number participated in the march to the monument erected to the memory of the Volunteers of the 2nd and 3rd Brigades, Óglaigh na hÉireann, who gave their young lives to establish and to defend the 32-County Republic.

At the Church Street monument the Roll of Honour was read by Derrick McKenna, who presided. He then called on Michael O'Sullivan, a survivor of de Valera’s 1940s Concentration Camp in the Curragh, to lay the wreath. The piper then played a lament following which Dónal O'Neill, Wexford and Letter, said a decade of the Rosary as Gaeilge for the repose of the souls of all those whose names were on the monument. These included that of his brother, Staff Captain Maurice O'Neill, done to death by Dev’s ‘green-and-tans’ in 1942.

Mary Ward, Burtonport, Co Donegal, Vice-President of Republican Sinn Féin, then gave the commemorative address in which she said that this year we were remembering especially the insurgents of 1798 and the gallant fight that they made, while of course remembering 1916 and all the local Volunteers who died to break the connection with England. The oration was very well received.

In the morning wreaths and flowers were laid on the graves of all Volunteers buried in Killavarnogue Cemetery, the graves had all been attended to earlier in the week by Cumann members. Despite very inclement and unseasonable weather it remained dry all through the march and ceremonies. The piper just concluded the National Anthem when a very heavy shower came down.

TRALEE

Led by a pipe band the parade of more than a 100 people marched from Denny Street to Rath Cemetery where the proceedings were chaired by George Rice. Wreaths were laid on behalf of all those who died for Ireland by Dan Keating, Ballygamboon and on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin by Michael O’Brien. A decade of the Rosary as Gaeilge was recited and the 1916 Proclamation was read by Siobhán Walsh. The oration was delivered by Emmet Walsh, Offaly who said in the course of his oration that two days after the sell-out of 1998 in the city of Belfast where 203 years ago, in June 1795, On Cave Hill, overlooking Belfast Wolfe Tone, Samuel Nielsen, Henry Joy McCracken and other leaders of the United Irishmen vowed that together they would “Never desist from their efforts until they had subverted the authority of England over their country, and asserted their independence.”

LIMERICK

The annual Easter commemoration took place in Limerick at Mount St Laurence Cemetery. The parade, headed by a Fianna Eireann Colour Party and a lone piper marched to the Republican Plot in the graveyard.

The proceedings were chaired by Des Long, Vice-President, Republican Sinn on behalf of the Republican Movement. To start the ceremony Colm Ó Floinn recited a decade of the Rosary. Tara Keys then read the Easter Statement. Wreaths were laid on behalf of the Republican Movement by Bernard Brew and on behalf of the Commemoration Committee by Gerald Mulcahy.

The oration was given by Seán McGoldrick, Dublin.

The parade then proceeded to the grave of Seán Glynn, the first Republican to die under the Fianna Fáil administration in 1936. Colm Ó Floinn delivered a short oration and a wreath was laid on behalf of Na Fianna Éireann by Margaret Ryan. The Fianna slua in Limerick is called after Seán Glynn. Seasoned Republicans expressed their pleasure at this year’s ceremony stating that this was by far the biggest commemoration since 1986.

TIPPERARY

The Easter Sunday Commemoration in Tipperary town was held at the Old British army barracks where there is a plaque to commemorate six Irish Republicans who were murdered in custody in the barracks by British Crown Forces.

The ceremony was chaired by Geraldine McNamara, Ard Chomhairle, Republican Sinn Féin, who in her address paid tribute to the men who were murdered in the barracks and to all the men and women who gave their lives for Irish freedom. Des Long, Vice-President of Republican Sinn Féin, then gave the oration in which he criticised the present sell-out of Republican principles and said that there could never be real peace in our country while the British presence remained. A wreath was laid on behalf of the Seán Treacy Cumann was then laid by Joe Costello. The parade then walked back to town led by a Colour Party of Na Fianna Éireann.

The commemoration was held at the site of the proposed war memorial to those who fought on the side of the British who occupied the barracks.

CONNACHT

GALWAY

Republicans gathered in the city and county for ceremonies to honour the Easter 1916 Rising and all who died for Irish national independence from 1916 to the present day. After parading from Galway Cathedral to the Liam Mellows Monument in Eyre Square, the 1916 Proclamation and the Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement were read and wreaths were laid. Ruairí Óg Ó Brádaigh, National Publicity Officer, Republican Sinn Féin, was the main speaker.

Later on Easter Sunday Ruairí Óg Ó Brádaigh also spoke at the main County Galway Commemoration at the Republican Plot in Donaghpatrick Cemetery, Headford.

He paid tribute to the Veteran Galway Republican John Joe Ruane of Athenry who died in Merlin Park Hospital on Saturday, April 11.

LEITRIM

Republicans gathered at the grave of Vol Jack McCabe in Rossinver Cemetery. The National Flag was carried by John M Branley. Wreaths were laid on behalf of the McCabe family by Barney McCabe, brother of Jack; on behalf of the Republican Movement by Thomas Kelly, Kinlough. Michael John McCabe, nephew of Jack, read the Statement from the Leadership. Ard Chomhairle member Declan Curneen spoke of the great work Jack McCabe did in the cause of Irish freedom.

In Manorhamilton a wreath was laid at the restored memorial to Commandant Phil Gilgun who was killed by Free State forces in the town on November 18, 1922. It was announced that this would now be an annual part of the Easter Sunday ceremonies in Co Leitrim.

In south Leitrim a ceremony was held at the grave of Jack McLaughlin in Fenagh. Jack died as a result of the inhuman conditions and treatment he experienced under the Fianna Fail regime of de Valera while a POW in the Curragh Concentration Camp. Several members of Jack’s family were in attendance and a wreath was laid on their behalf by a family member. Michael Kennedy, Gorvagh, chaired the proceedings. Michael McDonagh laid a wreath on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin. Thomas Kelly read the 1916 proclamation and Declan Curneen, Glenade, read the Statement from the Leadership.

MAYO

THE Mayo Easter commemoration took place in Kilkelly on Easter Monday. Dan Hoban, Newport presided. The Proclamation was read by Jim Neary, Galway and the Roll of Honour of the East Mayo Brigade, IRA was read by Pat Colgan, Mayo and Dublin. Seán Mac an Iomaire recited a decade of the Rosary in Irish and wreaths were laid by Peter Spellman, Newport on behalf of Mayo Republicans; by Paddy Reilly, Kiltimagh on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin; by Peadar Neary on behalf of East Mayo Republicans; by John Lawrence on behalf of North Mayo Republicans; by Tomas O Curraoin on behalf of Galway Republicans; by Paddy McKenna on behalf of Six-County Republicans and by Cillian Colgan on behalf of the Colgan family.

In his oration Seán Ó Brádaigh, Dublin said that “The Mayo Republicans who died on hunger strike, Seán McNeela, Michael Gaughan, Frank Stagg and Bobby Sands and his nine comrades in Long Kesh, who also died the slow, agonising death by fasting, did not die for a New Stormont and updated British rule in the Six Counties.”

ROSCOMMON

Easter 1916 commemorative ceremonies were held under the auspices of the Co Roscommon IRA Commemoration Committee at various venues throughout the county on Easter Sunday.

Following 11.30am Mass in Elphin a parade took place to the County IRA Memorial at Shankill Cross. There Pádraic Cryan, Cortober, chairman of the County Committee presided and Addie Clarke read the 1916 Proclamation. Dermot Mulloly, Strokestown, read the County Roscommon Roll of Honour, Patsy O’Connell, Elphin, secretary of the County Committee recited a decade of the Rosary in Irish. Tom Joe Flanagan, Kilglass laid a wreath on behalf of the organising committee. At the IRA Memorial in Ballinlough at 12 noon flags were dipped in salute as the Last Post and Reveille were sounded by bugler Bobby Cooper, Castlerea. Joe Murphy, Ballinlough presided and Michael Mitchell laid a wreath.

Stephen French, Lisacul read the 1916 Proclamation and Enda Carty, Ballinlough the County Roll of Honour. Tomás Ó Curraoin, Bearna, Gaillimh, read the Easter Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement, following which he gave a short oration.

In the afternoon, the county commemoration took place in Baslick Cemetery, Castlerea at the grave of Stephen McDermott of Ballinagare who was killed by British troops in the Woodlands of Loughglynn with Seán Bergin of Tipperary in 1921.

A parade headed by a Colour Party and the Raheen Pipe Band formed up in Cloonbard and marched to the Cemetery, Michael Hannily, Ballinagare presided at the graveside.

Following the reading of the 1916 Proclamation the Easter Statement from the Leadership was read by Maurice Corrigan, Boyle.

Wreaths were laid on the grave by Padraic Cryan, Cortober on behalf of the organising committee, by Farrell Conry, Elphin on behalf of the Republican prisoners, by Joe Kelly, Kilglass on behalf of Roscommon Comhairle Ceantair, Republican Sinn Féin and by Annie McDermott, Tully on behalf of Stephen McDermott’s relatives.

Annie McDermott also led those present in the recitation of a decade of the Rosary in Irish. The oration was delivered by Tomós Ó Curraoin, Gaillimh.

SLIGO

A ceremony took place at the Republican Plot in Sligo Cemetery attended by Republicans from the town and surrounding areas. Wreaths were laid on behalf of Republican Sinn Féin Cumainn and the Leadership of the Republican Movement.

Eamon Healy read the Statement from the Leadership and the Proclamation was read by Val Harnon.

In his oration Con Darcy, Sligo, reminded those present of the massacre of Sligo’s Noble Six at the hands of Free State Forces on Ben Bulben mountain. They died in the defence of the All-Ireland Republic, shot down like dogs by former comrades who had sold out the Republic. Irish Republicanism was being sold out again by new age treachery and comprpmise.He called for renewed effort in the Sligo area in countering the current sell-out process. The Roll of Honour of Sligo’s patriot dead was read and a minute’s silence observed before concluding events.

GLASGOW

The faithful Republicans of Glasgow gathered at Pearse Park GAA ground in Cambuslang for this year’s commemoration.

The ceremony was chaired by Stephen Coyle of the Francis Hughes Cumann of Sinn Féin Poblachtach. He called on veteran Republican and GAA activist Ruairí Campbell to read the Easter Proclamation, Ruairí’s father, Charles, was one of eight Republicans to be imprisoned in Scotland in 1939 for his involvement in the S-Plan.

The Roll of Honour for Scotland was read by Martin Docherty of the Francis Hughes Cumann. The acclaimed poet and novelist, Freddy Anderson who is a native of Ballybay in Co Monaghan, recited several Republican poems. The Leadership Statement was then read by Brian O hAnluain. This was followed by the dipping of the Flags and a minute’s silence was observed for all those who gave their lives for Ireland’s freedom.

The main speaker was Máirtín Ó Catháin of Derry Sinn Féin Poblachtach. A statement of solidarity with the Republican Movement was made by Gerry Cairns of the SRSP on behalf of Scottish Republicans. The ceremony concluded with the playing of Amhrán na bhFiann by Dáithí Mac Cú Uladh on the tin whistle.

LONDON

The annual Easter commemoration took place on Easter Monday in Hendon Cemetery at 12 noon. The 1916 Proclamation and the Statement from the Leadership were read and a wreath was laid.

LIVERPOOL

Around 60 Republicans gathered at the Fenian Monument at Liverpool’s Ford Cemetery at 1pm on Easter Sunday to commemorate the Easter Rising of 1916. The event, organised by the John Whelan Cumann (Liverpool) of Republican Sinn Féin, was held in the immediate aftermath of the Stormont Agreement which seeks to secure British rule in Ireland.

The attendance was twice that of the previous year and can be seen as a demonstration of disgust at the outcome of the talks. Republican sympathisers from the Merseyside area came out in support and the Michael Flannery Cumann of Republican Sinn Féin (Herts) sent a strong contingent. Also represented were Republicans who will shortly form a new Republcian Sinn Féin Cumann in London. Rachel of the Liverpool Cumann read the Proclamation and this was followed by a reading from Pádraig Pearse, “They think they have purchased the half of us and intimidated the other half . . .” by Veteran Republican Liam. A sheaf of lilies was then laid at the monument by another Cumann member, and Pat McDonnell of the John Whelan Cumann read the Easter Statement which was loudly applauded at its conclusion.

NEW YORK

The Easter Sunday commemoration was again held in Gaelic Park, Bronx, New York. Co-sponsors were Cumann na Saoirse, Friends of Irish Freedom, Saoirse-Irish Freedom News, Seán-Óglaigh na hÉireann Heritage Association, and the Irish American Fenian Society of New Jersey.

Chairperson Assemblyman Joseph Crowley introduced the speaker from Ireland, Derek Warfield of the Wolfe Tones ballad group. The Easter Proclamation was read in Irish and English by Helen Dillon Cregan and James McDermott. Special guests of honour were Veteran Republicans Seosamh Bré, Limerick and New York and James McDermott, nephew of Seán Mac Diarmada.

The Statement from the Leadership of the Republican Movement in Ireland was read by Cumann na Saoirse member Tom McGrath.

A Republican commemoration was also held on Easter Sunday at O'Lunneys, Time Square, New York. Tim Garvey, Boston and Kerry was Fear a’ Tí. The 1916 Proclamation was read in Irish and English by Séamus O’Dowd, Kerry and Áine Ní Grálaigh.

The Easter Statement was read by Evelyn Morgan and the oration was given by Seán Ó Grálaigh. The National Anthem concluded the ceremony. Also present was special envoy from Clann na Gael, Felix McCluskey.

An Easter message was read from Republican Sinn Féin Patron Geroge Harrison and messages from the families of hunger strikers Franchis Hughes and Patsy O'Hara and from Frank O'Neill, Chicago.
Contents

Starry Plough


Web layout by SAOIRSE -- Irish Freedom
May 14, 1998

Send links, events notifications, articles, comments etc, to the editor at: saoirse@iol.ie marked "attention web-editor".