Kinlough Words
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The people of Dartry had (and still have) their own expressive language. Many of the words which were formerly in common usage in the area have disappeared completely, particularly among the younger generation. Below is a sample of the words formerly in use which are now fast disappearing. Some are derived from Irish, others from 18th and 19th century English. The spelling is mostly phonetic.
 
 
 

 ault (Irish). A narrow glen with cliffs on both sides.
 bank (English). The part of a bog used for cutting turf.
 banting (19th century English). Slimming.
 beetle (English). Wooden masher used for making mashed potatoes.
 besom A small brush made from heather for sweeping around the fire.
 bog (English). To sink. The cart was bogged to the axle.
 book (English). Class at school. What book are you in?
 brae (English). The side of a hill. He went up the Slippy Brae.
 breetog (Irish). A paunch; protruding stomach.
 britchel (From English breeching). The back part of a donkey/horse harness. He put the britchel on the ass.
 brosna (Irish). Small sticks used to light a fire.
 bruisie (English). Potatoes mashed with milk and butter.
 buckawn (Irish). A hinge hook for a door/gate.
 bug (Irish "beag"). Small, young. Often used in names, as John Bug.
 bulker (English). Large marble. I lost my bulker in the game.
 cantman (English). A travelling trader.
 cap (Colloquial). To catch. He tried to cap the ball.
 cartgrease (English). A thick grease used on the axles of carts.
 ceili (Irish). To visit. Can you ceili for a while?
 ceolan Irish). A cowardly type of person. He's a big ceolan.
 cippins (Irish). Little sticks. She lit the fire with cippins.
 citeog Irish). A left-handed person.
 clag A horse fly.
 clamp (English). A small stack of turf on the bog.
 clauber (Irish). Wet mud. They were covered in clauber.
 clew (English). A ball of rope made from straw or hay.
 clift A foolish person.
 clocker (English). A broody hen.
 clod (English). A small piece of turf.
 closh (Irish). To tell tales. She closhed to the teacher.
 coin (English). A stone. I was hit with a coin of a stone.
 cooper (English). A barrel maker.
 cradle A small wicker cage used for capturing small birds.
 crane (English). A T-shaped piece of iron used for hanging cooking utensils over an open fire.
 crate (English). A high slatted side attached to a cart when carrying turf, calves etc.
 crathán Long grass.
 creel (English). A large wicker back basket used for carrying turf etc.
 cribrod (English). An iron rod used to attach a crib to a cart.
 criven A rounded heap. He put a criven of turf on the cart.
 curragh (Irish). A low flat field, often wet.
 cut (English). A slice. Eat a cut of bread.
 cutty (English). A girl. She is a nice wee cutty.
 dab Daub; sticky impervious sub-soil.
 dander A walk. He took a dander up the road.
 dealer (English). A buyer and seller of cattle.
 dexter A short-legged cow.
 ditch (English). A stone or clay fence
 docken (English). A dock leaf. Rubbed on the skin as a cure for nettle stings.
 dorneen (Irish). A short hand-grip attached to the handle of a scythe
 dreep (Colloquial). To drip or drain.
 drop (English). To position seed potatoes ready for planting.
 drooth (19th century English). Thirst. I am dying with the drooth.
 dúidín (Irish). A clay pipe. He was smoking a duidin.
 dunt (19th century Scots English). A blow.
 dyke (English). A wet drainage ditch. The cow got stuck in a dyke.
 flag (English). A flat rectangular stone used for flooring.
 float (English). A flat cart used to carry hay.
 fooster To handle awkwardly.
 footery Fumbling/awkward.
 footing (English). Small stack of 6 to 8 turf, used for drying turf on the bog. We were footing the turf.
 fosy Soft. The bread was very fosy.
 free (English). Turf arranged like slates on the outside of a stack of turf to throw off the rain.
 friend (Colloquial English). A blood relation. They were close friends.
 gad (Irish). An iron hoop used to attach a cattle chain to a wooden post in a byre.
 galluses Braces or suspenders for trousers.
 gander To look. Take a gander at this.
 gastha (Irish). A stream.
 gawall (Irish). An armful. Bring in a gawall of turf.
 gilly (Irish). A boatman. Also short for gillaroo trout.
 girning Complaining. What are you girning about?
 gollop (Colloquial). To gulp down.
 gom A simple-minded person.
 grasscock (English). A small round pile of grass used to assist drying.
 griosach (Irish). Ashes in a fire.
 gulder (Irish). A shout. He let a gulder out of him.
 gulpin A greedy person.
 hams (English). A hames. A wooden or metal attachment to a horse collar.
 hanger (English). A carrying strap of sacking or hay rope on a creel.
 harry A daddy-long-legs or cranefly.
 haveral A big awkward person.
 heise To lift. Give me a heise with this bag.
 hobnail (English). A large-headed nail used to protect the soles of boots.
 huckster (English). A general trader/shopkeeper
 hunkers (Scots English). A squatting position. She went on her hunkers.
 jook To conceal oneself. He jooked behind the hedge.
 junt A large piece. She ate a junt of bread.
 keeb (Irish). Short dry grass. The field was only fit for growing keeb.
 keel A coloured dye used for marking cattle/sheep. 
 kesh (Irish). A small bridge over a drain. Take the cart over the kesh.
 lap A small heap of hay for drying purposes made with a pitchfork.
 latch Door catch. He lifted the latch and came in.
 leebeen (Irish líbín). Anything soaking wet. He was like a leebeen.
 long acre (Colloquial English). The side of the road. The cows are on the long acre.
 loy (Irish). A long-bladed spade.
 mankeeper (English). A newt.
 master (English). Male teacher. The Master is at school.
 match (English). An arranged marriage. He had his match made.
 maum (Irish). A handful.
 mauntach (Irish). Having a speech impediment.
 mearing The dividing line/fence between two farms.
 meitheal (Irish). A group of farmers working co-operatively.
 mistress (English). A female schoolteacher. The mistress is at school.
 moss (English). Black soil much prized for vegetable growing.
 mould Turf dust.
 nave Centre of a cart wheel.
 offering (English). Money paid to the priest by mourners at a funeral.
 oxter (Irish). Under the arm. He had a book under his oxter.
 paring (English). The dry heathery topsod of a bog.
 pardóg A basket used in pairs on a donkey.
 pishreóg (Irish). A superstition.
 pit (English). A heap of potatoes covered with straw or mud.
 plant (English). A stick. He has an ash plant.
 plosh To mess with water. The children were ploshing in the river.
  polly (English). A hornless cow.
 ponger (Old English). A porringer - a tin mug used for drinking.
 pooch To search. She was pooching in the room.
 pookeen A small potato.
 pooler (English). A stonemason who prepared stone for building.
 pooter To do small jobs, to work ineffectually.
 pounder (English). A wooden masher used to mash potatoes.
 quilt A cowardly person.
 rambler (English). A visitor. We had ramblers last night.
 rickling (English). A long low heap of turf.
 ridge (English). A potato bed.
 rout The lowing of a cow. The cattle were routing.
 ruck A cock of hay.
 sally (English). Part of a sallow bush. She cut a sally rod.
 scaldy An unfledged bird. There were three scaldies in the nest.
 scholar A schoolchild. The scholars were going home.
 scraw A rectangular sod of earth, often used beneath thatch.
 semmit (Old English). A sleeved vest of heavy material. Pronounced simmet.
 settle A folding wooden bed, usually kept in the kitchen.
 sheugh (Irish). Pronounced "shuck". An open drain.
 shoeing The iron tyre surrounding a cartwheel.
 shooler (Irish). A wanderer; a useless person.
 skite A blow. I got a skite from the cow's tail.
 slanlus (Irish). Grass plantain.
 slipe A wheel-less cart.
 slunk A hole in a road or laneway.
 smur A light shower of rain.
 sned The handle of a scythe.
 soople (Colloquial). Supple or fit.
 spadóg (Irish). Poor quality turf.
 spancil (Irish). A method of restricting the movement of animals by tying two legs together with sacking. 
 spaul (English). Small stones remaining after larger stones are dressed. Used in making walls.
 spavin (English). A faulty walking movement, especially in donkeys.
 sprit Short rushy grass.
 stake (English). A wooden post used in a byre to tether animals.
 station (English). Home confessions/mass for family and neighbours.
 stinch To make water-tight. The barrel is stinch.
 strockle To struggle. He strockled with the heavy bag.
 styling Bushes placed under a cock of hay.
 sweal To surround with rope.
 swingle A wooden or metal crossbar used to attach a horse to a plough.
 tallach (Irish). A swelling or soreness of the wrist.
 taw (English). A marble, originally of clay.
 teem (English). To drain. She teemed the pot.
 tether A thick rope.
 thally Awkward.
 thole To bear. Can you thole the pain?
 thraneen (Irish). A tall grass with a seed-head.
 tile A clay drainage pipe.
 tip (English). A metal protector for a boot sole.
 trace (English). To move cocks of hay by dragging with a rope.
 tramcock (English). A tramp-cock; a cock of hay built by pressing the hay into place with the feet.
 tramp An itinerant; a traveller.
 trawhook A hook with handles for twisting rope from hay.
 traws Tails. The straw was gathered heads and traws.
 wireless (English). Radio. We listened to the wireless.
 wrack Seaweed used as fertiliser.