The greatest snowfall of the century
It began on the night of Monday 24 February 1947. The greatest snowfall of the century was on its way. Today it is simply remembered as, ”The Blizzard.
As I look back to those far off days when I was a young ten year old ,I recall
in a special way the words of the poet William Wordsworth when he wrote, “Bliss
was it in that dawn to be alive, but to be young was very heaven,” and so it
was. For weeks before, an arctic wind
had been blowing across the land ,and snow was the topic on everyone’s lips. As
I went to bed on that Monday night dreaming dreams, the first flakes were
beginning to fall. The next morning when I woke up and looked out on the street
below I could barely recognise it. Shop fronts, shop windows, hall doors, had
literally disappeared under a huge blanket of snow, and the roof tops opposite
looked strangely different with their snow capped chimneys standing out stark
and weird against a snow filled sky. The
birds that chattered in the morning on the moss covered slates and
perched along the telegraph wires were
nowhere to be seen. I wondered had some natural instinct told them that a
blizzard was on the way and so had taken flight in a hurry to a warmer country.
That morning I didn’t dally over the breakfast as time was very much of the essence.
Dressed in Wellington
boots, balaclava on my head and schoolbag on my back, I set off for school
fully prepared for anything the elements
could throw at me.
As the days went by, strange events began to make the news., the first being
that of the missing postman. Johnny
Gormley left the Post Office in the early hours of the Tuesday morning with his
bicycle and bag of mail to carry out his usual delivery. The countryside he
served was mountainous, rugged and beautiful. In summertime our friend
“Wordsworth “ would have described it as “the loveliest place on earth”, but in
winter it was bleak and unforgiving. Steep hills, winding narrow roads half as
old as time, and a valley to cross made it daunting terrain. The names of the
townlands he served sounded equally beautiful. ; Kiltycreighton, Townanaden,
Corrnameeltha, Derrynaugheran to name but a few of them , but that didn’t make
the job any easier for Johnny. At Brislagh hill he was forced to abandon his
bicycle behind a ditch and continue his journey on foot. As the weather
conditions were getting worse by the minute he wondered should he continue or
turn back. In the Post Office, anxiety was mounting when he failed to return by
late afternoon., so a search party set out but had to return within a short
time as dusk had already fallen. Early the following morning a full search
party set off with food, blankets ,medical equipment and lanterns ,but again returned that evening without success.
Huge snowdrifts had obliterated many of the familiar landmarks, making any
further search impossible .The area had been transformed into a no mans land..
Thursday and Friday passed with the same result, and now with hopes fading fast
of finding him alive his family and friends had begun to fear the worst.
Saturday morning dawned and people continued to hope and pray that the friendly
postman would be found alive, and then,” Around the same time a similar
scene was unfolding on the other side of town. Danny Kelly the Home Assistance
Officer for the area left his home at Cortober, Ck-on-Shannon, to travel to his
office in Boyle.Near Ardcarne,about five miles from the town, his car got
stuck in a large snowdrift ,so he abandoned it and decided to take a shortcut
across ‘The Plains’via ‘Eastersnow. It was an area of the countryside he knew like the back of his hand. .
Of the many stories of courage and endurance to come out of that period
one of the most memorable must be that of
‘The Marathon Man’. Patrick told me his story some months before he died and it
is surely one for the record books. He left his home in “Duballa” a few miles
outside the town late on the Monday evening of the Blizzard with his bicycle.
His destination was Collooney railway station where he was to board the train
for Enniskillen and thence to Belfast. For Pat the situation was looking very grim.
Suddenly, the proverbial “spark from heaven”
came to his aid. Across the fields in the distance he recognised the stretch of
telegraph poles that run parallel with the railway track. Slowly and doggedly
he struggled across the frozen landscape till he reached the embankment and
found his way on to the railway line. From there he continued his marathon
journey along the track through Ballymote station,Kilfree
Junction, and Mullaghroe. Knowing he was in home territory at Mullaghroe bridge, he left the railway track and completed
the last few miles of his extraordinary
journey by road. The ‘Marathon Man’ had made his way home safely and his story
is now part of history.
Back in Boyle town an event was taking place that made the front pages of
the Roscommon Herald. An old resident
had died and his burial was in Assylinn
cemetery which is situated on a steep hill a mile outside the town. The man’s
funeral was unique in that it was the first time for people to witness remains
being carried through the town centre on a horse drawn sleigh. As it wound its
way from St.Joseph’s Church through the
streets, a large crowd of mourners walked behind ,while many more lined the
sidewalks. Photographs were taken of the funeral cortege at various points
along the route with the old Box camera in evidence. It brought a touch of the
macabre to the whole scene. When it mounted the steep hill close to the
cemetery, an area had been cleared in the snow to park the horse and sleigh.
Groups of pallbearers then took it in turn to carry the coffin into the
graveyard for burial. .It was a slow tortuous journey of a kind not seen
before, and for many, hopefully would not be seen again in a lifetime.
Some days later a variation on the theme took
place at the railway station. As a young lad I was fascinated with steam
engines and spent many an hour watching them rumbling in and out of the
station.
That particular day I was high up on the cross bridge looking down on
the old steel giant grinding to a halt and belching out great clouds of steam
in all directions.
Passengers boarding and disembarking, scurried out of the
line of fire while the railway checker rushed up and down the platform loudly
calling out the name of “Boyle“.
As the days passed, the frozen snow had turned the town into a winter
playground., with” Green Street“ hill and “The Crescent “transformed into skating rinks. Lorries and cars were
in short supply in those days ,so there was little problem for the youth to try
out their skills . Anything that could move on ice made its appearance; .Push
cars, broken-down prams, enamel basins ,aluminium trays, stools on their end
could be seen racing helter skelter down the hill with children hanging on for
dear life.
During all this period Lough Key was also frozen over and it too became a
winter playground. Stories survive of Ceilidhe dances being held along the lake
shore at Smutternagh., with bonfires alight and the sound of accordions and
bodhrans echoing across the frozen waste as the dancing continued into the
early hours. Una Bhan and her lover
Thomas Costello would have loved it all ,as they listened from their quiet
graves on far off Trinity Island.
Finally, after the biblical forty days and nights , the great thaw had set in
and was at its height. As the ice melted on the roofs, huge slabs crashed down
on the streets below with a sound like
thunder. Any person unlucky enough to be caught under one of them would hardly
rise again. It was the endgame and there was a terrible finality about it. The
great blizzard was coming to an end and
we were watching it in its death throes.
It was unlikely we would ever see anything like it again in our lifetime. For
the young it was ‘the best of times’, for the old and infirm it was “the worst
of times “ ,and for the birds of the air and the animals of the fields it was
surely a nightmare. As I look back over
a period of sixty winters, many of them stand out for various reasons. None
however will ever match the ferocity of the blizzard that hit the country on
the night of the 24 February 1947.
Deep
down I have a joy and satisfaction in being able to recall what was the most
momentous event of my childhood and to be able to say that I was part of it.
I paraded up Patrick
St, in a track that had been made in the middle of
the road earlier that morning and which came to an abrupt halt at the gateway
to Candon’s flour yard. Suddenly I began to feel panicky as the snow was almost
up to my waist and the readymade path had run out. An eerie silence hung
everywhere and there wasn’t a human being in sight.Just then an old lady whom I met regularly on
my way to school appeared in her doorway. Better known to all of us as Mrs
Mitten the widow, she was small in stature, and her great mane of white hair
reminiscent of the illustrious Albert Einstein was blowing wildly in the
wind. Somewhat eccentric in her ways she had a habit of greeting the morning
with a rendering of her one and only song “Sweet Genivieve” as she carried her jug of milk to
a friend a short distance down the road.
That morning she wasn’t singing when
she beckoned me over to her, but like the wise old oracle advised me to go home
before I got lost, assuring me there would be no school that day or for many a
day. Then, as if looking up to heaven ,she said ‘I haven’t seen anything like
it since “The Count” was elected’.
It was many years later before I understood
who she was talking about .“The Noble Count Plunkett” had been elected as the
first Sinn Fein T.D.in Ireland for North Roscommon during a similar blizzard
in February 1917 ,and she was apparently reliving the memory of that historic
event some thirty years later. Many of her generation would have remembered it
as the ‘Election of the snows.’ That morning I didn’t hesitate in taking her advice, and turned for home hoping and
praying that her forebodings would come to pass.
The scene that was now unfolding by the hour was to last for a month. It snowed
all that day and night until midday on Wednesday, accompanied by an arctic wind
that left a trail of snowdrifts in its wake. Gable walls, alleyways and
archways took the brunt of the storm with drifts fifteen feet high piled up
against them. The town began to look like a lost village in Siberia
with its commercial life slowly grinding to a halt, and public transport
failing to get in or out for several days.
People were beginning to panic buy.
The town was fortunate in those days to have two thriving bakeries, Thomas
Egan,Green Street,
and Danny Cunnion ,Elphin Street.
They did a bread delivery almost every day with their own improvised mode of
transport the “horse and sleigh” and this relieved the situation considerably.
“ Egans Batch” and “Cunnions Wheata”
became household names and was the proverbial” Manna from Heaven.” Milk was also a big worry at the time as there was no such thing as being able to
buy it in the shops. Sonny Gannon from Greatmeadow had a large milk delivery
which covered a wide area and he overcame the problem by using the same
mode of transport to get to all his customers. It was hailed as a great
success. James Hennigan, another supplier from “Spa” at the foot of the Curlew
mountains had a more humble form again. With his small donkey and cart he
plodded his way to the outskirts of the town near Easkey and Lowparks ,and from there he continued his
delivery on foot. He supplied many homes in the town centre including our own
home during those hard wintry days never failing to turn up with his priceless
commodity.It was often said in fun at the time that Jimmy would be heard coming
,long before he was seen, from the rattle of the aluminium jugs hanging from the
spout of his dairy can.
Miracle of miracles “,a vision in flesh and blood appeared on the
‘Crescent.’The postman presumed dead was telling the story of his” deliverance”
to a hushed crowd. Johnny had struggled his way across the valley through the
townland of Taverane and on towards Cloonloo where
he collapsed, suffering from fatigue and hypothermia . A farmer out searching
for his sheep found him in a semi- conscious state and brought him back to his
home where he took care of him until he felt strong enough to attempt the
journey back to Boyle town. It was a story with a fairytale ending and a cause
for celebration for the rest of the day. The house of the ‘Good
Samaritan’,can still be seen today ,and
whenever a heavy snowfall occurs the story of Johnny’s survival comes to life again and is retold in many a bar and
lounge.
When he
passed Hollymount school and came to the
small hump backed bridge over the railway line,Danny was in for a shock . A farmers cottage situated in a hollow in
the shadow of the bridge appeared to have vanished .A massive snowdrift nearly
twenty feet high had enveloped it completely on two sides leaving it almost
invisible to the naked eye. Danny, who knew the farmer very well was in
disbelief , as he stared at what used to be Luke’s cottage. He shouted out his
name several times in desperation but failed to get any response. Then after
what seemed an age, Luke’s muffled voice broke the silence. He was alive and
well and in good spirits ,and said he had plenty of food, fuel and good
neighbours to see him through the immediate crisis. Having got over his initial
shock, Danny ,whose ordeal was still far from over, continued his hazardous
journey across ”The Plains“ .However, like Johnny the postman he too became a
casualty of the fierce weather and was forced to take shelter in a farmer’s
cottage until the following morning. That afternoon, there was unbridled joy in
the town when Danny the social welfare officer arrived safely in his dole
office with his ‘Wells Fargo’ intact. It was another cause for celebration.
It was a journey he had made many times before and thought little of it. When
he set out that evening the weather was extremely cold and dry, and some time
later it started to snow. Conditions were getting worse by the minute, and the
blinding snow was making it almost impossible for him to cycle. When he eventually
arrived in Ballymote ten miles on ,he left his bicycle at the railway station
in the safe hands of the Station Master. He continued his journey on foot to
Collooney which was another ten miles ,and eventually got there feeling cold,
weary, and more than disappointed . All transport had been cancelled due to the
catastrophic weather conditions ,so his marathon journey had all been in vain.
But he now faced a new and tougher challenge as he had to find his way back
home on foot which was twenty miles away. The snow on the roads had by now
reached the same level as the tops of the ditches, blotting out practically
every landmark that he was familiar with. A sea of white stretched to the
horizon on all sides .
As a young lad for some unknown reason I used
to feel a tinge of pride when I heard its name ringing out loud and clear.
During the excitement of it all the engine filled her huge belly with water
from an old water tower at the end of the platform .and with a shrill whistle
and more clouds of steam the old warhorse shunted her way slowly out of the
station and out of sight. It was then I noticed a group of people dressed in
dark suits carrying a coffin along the platform and into the waiting room. I
hurried down to see them placing it on a readymade catafalque situated in one
corner.
Andy the porter, whom I knew well seemed to be directing operations.
Curiosity getting the better of me ,I asked him who was in the coffin. Andy,
known for his wit and good humour left me little the wiser except to say in a
whisper, ‘He’s resting peacefully here
tonight and he wont be needing any breakfast.. That put an end to my curiosity.
Some prayers were said quietly around the coffin before the small group of
mourners drifted away in silence. I never found out the name of the deceased or
what form of transport ferried him to his final resting place.
The sound of laughter was everywhere, and if and when the odd minor collision did occur, few tears were
shed. Everything was forgotten in the sheer joy of the moment. A few members of staff of “Boles of Boyle”
drapery store rigged up a real snow toboggan, and it became the star performer
on the” Green Hill.” As children we
would line up at what was then Shera”s
house at the top of the hill and eagerly await our turn to be called. A
colleague at the bottom of the hill gave the all clear signal and the pilot and
his young passenger shot like a bolt of lightning through the junction, at Main
St | Patrick St, careered up Bridge St, past “The Royal Hotel” and finally came
to a halt outside “The Rockingham Arms“. It was the thrill of a lifetime .and
an experience you would never forget.
The pilots, George, Bill and Ernie divided up their leisure time to try to give
everyone a chance ,but it was like fighting back the tide. The queue of young
recruits eagerly waiting their turn was endless ,and the pilots themselves had
only so much of their leisure time to give. For those of us who can remember
back to those days, it used to be said in fun that George, Bill and Ernie
deserved the purple heart for bravery. As the day progressed we turned our
attention to another type of live entertainment. The scene was “Abbeyview Hill
“at Knocknashee., and the setting was
readymade for the would be skier. For a birds eye view we would sit on top of
the Abbey Park wall which was directly opposite
and watch the impending action. The skiers raced down the slope zig zagging
their way to the boundary wall that was lined with beech trees. Sometimes their
landing came a cropper and a sound like the crash of ash could be heard rising from behind the wall. However after a
brief pause and a spell of silence the aspiring skiers would be seen to
struggle back up the hill for more of the same ,looking a little humbled but
unbowed. It was entertainment at its best, and the seats were free. Our next
stop was Conroy’s pond on the old golf course at Warren . Frozen solid ,it too became a skating
rink both for the young and not so young. We tried our best to play football on
it, but spent more time on our backside than on our feet. Some members of the
then club tried their skills at ice skating but fared rather badly. Sadly a
number of them ended up with sprained ankles and frozen shoulders. They would
have been much more at home wielding a driver or a nine iron on the nearby green.
The fun and sport
came to a peak on Sundays when many took to skating on the frozen lake. A
vantage point on top of the ‘Rock of Doon’ gave one a panoramic view. It was a
beginners paradise, with, the young and old indulging in a sport that was
unlikely ever to be seen again on Lough Key. It was to remain a dream and a memory. The lake
remained frozen over for several weeks and this tempted a few brave hearts to use it as a shortcut home on
many occasions .The bicycle was the most common mode of transport then, and some
of these daredevils peddled their way across five kilometres of ice without
considering the cost. A story is told of a man who cycled the full length of
the lake to Knockvicar Bridge , a distance of ten
kilometres for the “Craic“. .He would have needed nerves of steel to make such
a crossing as the lake is noted for its
countless fresh water springs.
Back in the town the ‘Winter Olympics’ continued unabated, and snow battles
were played out daily on the streets. When the paths were cleared to allow
people to shop in relative comfort, the snow lay six feet deep in the channels.
Openings were made at various points along the street to allow shoppers to
cross from one side to the other.; The setting was readymade for the hit and
run battle. Youthful enthusiasm and boundless energy were in plentiful supply
meaning the harassed shopper had to run the gauntlet each day. Many a farmers
hat bit the dust with his bulldog pipe still lit lying beside it .Tempers became frayed at
times but were rarely lost. Youth was having the time of its life and apparently
could do no wrong.
Christy Wynne 2007