Page updated 21 May 2010
EDWARD LAW
HUDDERSFIELD & DISTRICT HISTORY
WATCH
& CLOCK MAKERS
OF HUDDERSFIELD
An assembly of research notes garnered from various sources during the course of many years of local history research. The information is freely available for use by all, other than for the purposes of trade, subject only to due acknowledgement. I have no doubt that much useful information is to be found in the census returns, which have not been pursued and, indeed from the internet.
SOURCES:
3PC
BRITTEN Old clocks
& watches & their makers, F J Britten
DINSDALE The old clockmakers of
DIRECTORY Trade directories of the date stated.
1805-7 Holdens
1809-11 Holdens
1814 Pigots
1816 Pigots
1818-20 Pigots
1822-23 Pigots
1841 Pigots
1845 Williams
EPR
Elland Parish Registers
FICHE
Mormon microfiche.
HC
Huddersfield Chronicle
HDE
Huddersfield Daily Examiner
HG
Halifax Guardian
HH
History of Huddersfield& its vicinity, D F E Sykes.
HPR
Huddersfield Parish Registers
HRB
Huddersfield Rate Book
HSL
Huddersfield subscription library founders, G W Tomlinson.
HWE
Huddersfield Weekly Examiner.
KPR
Kirkheaton Parish Registers
LM
Leeds Mercury
LOOMES Yorkshire
clockmakers, B Loomes
QS
Quarter Sessions records.
RoD
Registry of Deeds
RR
Ramsden Rental
TMM
Tolson Memorial Museum, Huddersfield
WPR
Woodhouse Parish Registers
ANDERTON, JOHN |
1820 John Anderton of
Huddersfield, silversmith. [RoD HR 631 597] 1822-3 John Alderton, Cross Church St, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1826 Assignees of Dobsons, bankers, to John Anderton of Huddersfield, watchmaker, house & shop in Cross Church Street, in occupation of said John Anderton. [RoD IU 584 531] 1826 John Anderton to Timothy Bentley. [RoD IU 585 532] 1838 John Anderton, watchmaker at Gargrave. [Loomes] 1843 Bentleys to John Anderton, late of Huddersfield, now of Gisburn, watchmaker. [RoD OK 602 582] 1843 John Anderton late of Huddersfield now of Gisburn, clock & watch maker, & jeweller, and Jane his wife formerly Slack, widow, nee Ayrton. Including shop at Cross Church Street in occupation of Mr Swann. [RoD OS 334 327] |
ARWEN, WILLIAM |
c1770 1771-2 Not in Ramsden Rental 1771 Employed by John Stancliffe, clockmaker. [Loomes] 1786 Wanted, a journeyman clock-maker. Apply Mr William Arwen, clock & watch maker, 1790 c1790 William Arwen, watchmaker [Directory] 1795 Working [Loomes] 1798-9 Not in Ramsden Rental. |
BATES, JOSHUA [died
1841] |
1814 Joshua Bates, watch
& clock maker, 1814 1815 Joshua Bates & Mary Hick, both of this parish, married by Licence, both sign. [HPR] 1816 Eliza dau. of Joshua & Mary Bates, 1816 Joshua Bates, 1818-20 Joshua Bates, 1822 Joshua Bates of 1822 Wanted, journeyman watchmaker, J Bates, watchmaker, 1822-3 Joshua Bates, 1824 Wanted, journeyman watchmaker, Mr Joshua Bates, 1827 Death of Mary, wife of Joshua Bates, watchmaker, 1828 Joshua Bates, 1830 No Bates on New Street. [HRB] 1830 Joshua Bates, 1834 Joshua Bates, 1834 Joshua Bates, 1834-7 New Street. [Loomes] 1840 Stolen, gold skeleton lever watch, No. 7782, Maker Joshua Bates, 1841 Death of Joshua Bates, 1844 Eliza Bates of nd Joshua Bates, silversmith, was at one time at a shop in There are two watchpapers for Bates “Bates, jeweller, silversmith, |
BATES, JOHN HENRY |
1841 John Henry Bates,
watch & clock maker 42 new Street. [Directory] 1843 Mr Bates, watchmaker, fronting 1844 Shop of J H Bates, silversmith, 1845 John Henry Bates, Watch with silvered dial ‘J H Bates Huddersfield’ [TMM] |
BELLES, JOSEPH |
Early 19th
century Clockmaker. 30 hour long case clock reported
signed “’Jos Belles, |
BOLES |
A grandfather clock signed Boles, Huddersfield. Possibly 18th century. [Personal communication] |
BOOTH, JOHN |
1770 1770 1770 1790 1790 c1790 John Booth, watchmaker [Directory] See Hannah Booth. |
BOOTH, HANNAH |
1796 Mrs Booth, watchmaker,
occupies a messuage at Top of Kirkgate, near market place 1805-7 Hannah Booth, watchmaker & silversmith. [Directory] 1809-11 Hannah Booth, silversmith. [Directory] |
BRADLEY, JOHN |
1814 – Bradley, 1814 1814 1816 John Bradley (music dealer) 1818-20 Bradley John (Music dealer), |
BURTON, JOHN |
1834 John Burton, 1834 1835 At 1840 1843 Not at |
CHATWIN, CHARLES |
1866 Watchmaker at |
CHINN, EDWARD WILLIAM |
1850 Baptism of William
& Elizabeth Amelia, children of Edward William &
Elizabeth Chinn, 1851 Baptism of Alfred Edward son of above, Northgate. [WPR] 1852 E W Chinn, from 1853 E W Chinn, late assistant to Mrs Smith. [HC 1.1.1853] 1853 Edward William Chinn, 11 Market Walk. [Loomes] 1856 Safe stolen from shop of Mr Chinn, watchmaker, between 8 & 10 September. [HWE 5.4.1856] 1862 Purchased a gold watch off Mr Chinn some years ago. [HC 22.3.1862] 1876 Alfred Smith, jeweller, Westgate, receiver in Bankruptcy of E W Chinn. [HC 2.8.1876] 1878 Correspondence re E W Chinn’s bankruptcy. Alfred Smith, jeweller, Westgate, receiver from 2.9.1876. [??22.6.1878] c1720 Britten & Dinsdale record a clock by T W Chinn, |
COOKE, JOHN |
COOPER, DUNCAN ANDERSON |
1850-66 Watchmaker &
jeweller at |
DOUGHERTY, JOHN HEYWOOD |
1866 Watchmaker, |
FILLANS, WILLIAM |
FISHER, WILLIAM |
1853-66 Watch maker 79
Castlegate. [Loomes] |
FRANCE, JOHN,
Slaithwaite |
1823 John France of
Slaithwaite, clock maker. [LM 7.7.1823] |
GANTER, PAUL |
1834 No entry [Directory] 1835 Not at 31 Kirkgate, which was empty. [HRB] 1837 31 Kirkgate [Loomes] 1841 Paul Ganter, clockmaker, 1843 Paul Ganter, German clock manufacturer, 1845 Paul Ganter, clockmaker, 1840 1856 Paul Ganter acknowledges support during past 22 years. [HC 8.11.1856] 1865 Will of Mary Ann Ganter, late of Britten does not record him but shows other Ganters in Loomes suggests he may have come from Barnsley, a long case clock being signed ‘P Ganter, |
GLEDHILL, LUCY |
1810 William Gledhill,
Kirkgate 11/11d. [HRB] 1815 Miss Gledhill, Kirkgate, 11/11d [HRB] 1816 Jonathan Gledhill, Kirkgate, 1818-20 Lucy Gledhill, Kirkgate, jeweller & silversmith –not listed under watch & clock makers. [Directory] 1822 Lucy Gledhill, widow. I keep a watchmaker’s shop in 1822-3 Lucy Gledhill, Kirkgate, toy dealer –not under watch & clock makers. [Directory] 1822 1822 Kirkgate. Suggests she may have been the widow of a clockmaker. [Loomes] 1830 No entry for Lucy Gledhill. [Directory] 1830 Thomas Gledhill, Kirkgate 11/11d [HRB] 1835 Thomas Gledhill, Kirkgate 11/11d [HRB] 1845 No entry for Gledhill. [Directory] |
HAIGH, THOMAS HENRY |
1866 Watchmaker 4 New
Street. [Loomes] |
HANSON, CHARLES
(died 1880) |
1830 Northgate, William
Hodson (deleted). Charles Hanson entered to his house Feb
5. 18/-.[HRB] 1830 Charles Hanson, 1833 Huddersfield 1833, 1834 Northgate. [Loomes] 1835 100 Northgate, Charles Hanson, house £1 [HRB] 1841 Charles Hanson watch maker, 1843 Wednesday last Mr Charles Hanson, watch & clock maker, 1845 Charles Hanson watch maker & jeweller, 1850-66 1880 Died on 30 June, age 79, Charles Hanson, watch maker, There is a watchpaper “C Hanson, watchmaker, jeweller etc. * It seems likely there is a connection with John Hanson of |
HARDY, JOHN |
c1780 Huddersfield &
Halifax [Dinsdale] |
HESLOP, RICHARD |
1843 Mr Heslop, watchmaker
& silversmith, 1845 Richard Hislop, watch maker, 1845 Richard Hislop, dentist, 1849 Baptism, Herbert son of Richard & Hannah Heslop, 1850-53 watchmaker, c1855 Vestry Clock, 1860 New watch making establishment: William Oates, 1868 Alfred Smith, upwards of 19 years assistant to Mr Heslop has commenced business –A Smith & Co., in |
HINCHLIFFE, JOSEPH
Moldgreen |
1862 Joseph Hinchliffe,
watch maker, Moldgreen. [HC 22.3.1862] 1866 Joe Hinchliffe watchmaker at Moldgreen 1866. [Loomes] |
HOLROYD, THOMAS |
1810-14 |
HUDSON, JOSEPH |
1814-22 |
HUGGINS, JOSEPH |
1805 Joseph Huggins married
Mary Legge. [HPR 15.5.1805] 1810-15 Joseph Huggins of Macclesfield 1810-15. 1810 Kirkgate, Joseph Huggin 2/1d. [HRB] 1814 Joseph Huggins, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1814 J Higgins, 1815 Death of Mary wife of Joseph Higgins, watchmaker, 1815 Kirkgate, James Huggin 2/1d. [HRB] 1816 Joseph Huggins, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1818-20 Joseph Huggins, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1822-3 Joseph Huggins, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1822 J Huggins, Kirkgate [Loomes] 1829 Suicide of Joseph Huggins a poor watchmaker of 75 who lived alone in a small house in Kirkgate, he possessed only 1½d and a stock of materials worth 3½d. [LM 2.5.1829] 1830 Joseph Huggins, Kirkgate. [Directory] 1830 Kirkgate, Joseph Huggins has been deleted and is marked ‘House empty’ 2/1d. [HRB] 1834 Does not appear. [Directory] |
HUTCHINSON, RICHARD |
1853 21 Lowerhead Row.
[Loomes] |
JOHNSON, J M |
1880-1918 Huddersfield.
[Britten] |
KING, THOMAS |
1830 Not at Castlegate
[HRB] 1835 Not at Castlegate [HRB] 1837 105 Castlegate [Loomes] 1840 1843 Not at Castlegate [HRB] |
LAWSON, JOHN |
1845 Clock & watch
maker and repairer, 9 Fenton Row. [Directory] 1850 Clock & watch maker with shop in |
LOCKWOOD, WILLIAM |
1850-53 In partnership with
John Cooke at |
LUCAS, THOMAS, Paddock |
1866 Watchmaker, Paddock. |
LUDWIG, LOUIS |
1866 Watchmaker |
MARCHANT, WILLIAM |
1866 Clock &
watchmaker, 19 Beast Market. [Loomes] |
MILNES, GEORGE |
1830 George Milnes, Beast
Market 10/-. [HRB] 1830-3 1833 1834 Beast Market [Loomes] 1835 No Milnes at Beast Market. [HRB] |
MYERS, GEORGE |
1830 Not in Kirkgate. [HRB] 1834 1834 Kirkgate, seller of German clocks. [Loomes] 1835 Not in Kirkgate. [HRB] |
NORTHROP, WILLIAM,
Moldgreen |
1822-30 1834-7 Clock maker at Mould Green [Loomes] 1841 William Northrop, clock maker, Moldgreen. [Directory] Perhaps related: 1751 John Brook absconded from his master, William Northorp, clockmaker in |
OATES, WILLIAM |
1860 New watch making
establishment: William Oates, |
OLIVER, JOHN |
1755 Watchmaker, formerly
at Kirkburton, insolvent in |
PEARCE & SONS |
c1860 Regulator signed by
Henry Pearce, with 1883 Pearce & Sons, medalists, nd Pearce & Sons made the Cloth Hall Clock. |
PETCH, JOHN TURNER |
1833 1834 Shop in New Street. [Loomes] |
REEVE, MICHAEL |
1866 Watchmaker, |
1841 William Richardson,
watch & clock maker, 51 Westgate. [Directory] 1841 William Richardson, watchmaker, age 35 born 1845 William Richardson, watch & clock maker, jeweller, silversmith, optician etc., 1850 Clock & watch maker 1853 Emigrated with his family to nd There is a mantel clock “ |
ROBINSON, WILLIAM |
1798/9 William Robinson,
Stile Common 10/-. [RR Almondbury] c1800 Watch movement signed ‘Wm Robinson, Huddersfield No. 506’. c1800 Watch [Loomes] 1809-11 William Robinson, clock maker, |
RODGERS, JOSEPH, junior. |
1845 Clock & watch
maker, 29 Castlegate [Directory] |
RUTHERFORD, GEORGE |
1830 No 1840 1841 George Rutherford watch & clock maker, |
SANDERSON, JOHN |
1837 Shop in 1840 |
SAVAGE, GEORGE |
George Savage born Howden
1730, was a weaver, served in 23 Foot 1750-57, lost use
of his limbs and became a watch repairman at 1767 Baptism, George son of – Savage. [HPR 2.10.1767] 1775 1787 Married at Elland, George Savage of this parish, clock maker & Hannah Whiteley, spinster, by banns. He signs. [EPR] 1795 Baptism of George son of George & Hannah Savage at Highfield Chapel (others in 1795, 1802 & 1808). [Fiche] 1802-22 1805-7 George Savage, watchmaker. [Directory] 1808 George Savage of 1809-11 George Savage, watchmaker. [Directory] 1810 Moved to 1814 George Savage, Market Place, jeweller. [Directory] 1814 George Savage, 1816 George Savage, Market Place, jeweller & silversmith. [Directory] 1816 George Savage, 1816 Savage, the watchmaker of 1818 Savage opened his Montreal Business [House of Birks*] 1818-20 George Savage, 1819 Churchwardens accounts -G Savage for clock and repairs. [3PC, p160] 1822 Robbery at Dewsbury watchmaker (Joseph Robinson) one of the watches by George Savage, 1822 Commission of Bankrupt dated 20.1.1817 against George Savage, 1822-3 No mention. [Directory] 1827 Theft from Deighton Methodist New Connexion Chapel -8 day clock, maker G Savage. [LM 23.6.1827] 1830 No Savage in Market Place. [HRB] c1855 Died. (Biography much as Britten above.) [Dinsdale] Much directed research has been undertaken on the Canadian watchmaker. Two published works are relevant: The George Savage’s family by A B Savage**; *The house of Birks by A R George. |
SCHWERER, G & Co. |
G Schwerer & Co.,
German clock maker, |
SEAR, JOSEPH |
1753 Clockmaker, 38
Northgate. [Loomes] |
SELBY, RICHARD |
1814 1815 No Selby in 1818-20 Richard Selby, 1817 Marriage of Richard Selby & Amelia Brook, both of this parish, he signs, she marks, witt. John Brook. [HPR 27.1.1817] 1817 Baptism of Eliza daughter of Richard & Amelia Selby, 1822 Married Amelia Selby, spinster, to John Ward, bachelor, both of this parish. Was she actually a widow? [KPR 5.7.1822] |
SMITH, ALFRED |
It appears there may have
been two Alfred Smiths working in 1868 Alfred Smith, upwards of 19 years assistant to Mr Heslop has commenced business –A Smith & Co., in |
SMITH, MARK |
1841 |
SMITH, WILLIAM; SMITH
MRS MARTHA; SMITH ALFRED |
1825 W Smith, clock &
watch maker, Kirkgate, 1830 No Smith at Kirkgate [HRB] 1830 William Smith, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker (and toys)[Directory] 1830-40 1832 Mr Smith, watchmaker, 1834 William Smith, Kirkgate, watch & clock maker and jeweller & silversmith. [Directory] 1834-7 93 Kirkgate [Loomes] 1835 Kirkgate 93, Wm Smith, house & shop £7.10.0. [HRB] 1841 William Smith, 93 Kirkgate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1841 William Smith died, age 42. [Grave] 1841 William Smith, father of Alfred Smith, watchmaker. Was secretary of Buxton Road Wesleyan Sunday School from 1829. He died in 1841 age 42. [History of BRWSS] 1843 Kirkgate, Smith, House & shop £72. [HRB] 1845 Martha Smith, 93 Kirkgate, watch & clock maker & jeweller. [Directory] 1847 Kirkgate 93, Martha Smith, £72 [HRB] 1850 Mrs Martha Smith, watchmaker, successor of William Smith at 93 Kirkgate. [Loomes] 1851 Alfred Smith, clock & watch maker, 93 Kirkgate, succeeded to the business carried on by his father, late William Smith, and of later years in the name of Mrs M Smith. Acknowledges support over the last 30 years. [?? 6.9.1851] 1853 Martha, relict of William Smith, died age 52. [Grave] 1853 E W Chinn, late assistant to Mrs Smith. [HC 1.1.1853] 1853 Alfred Smith 4 Kirkgate. [Loomes] 1862 Ladies gold lever, gold dial, enamelled case watch No 4396 by Alfred Smith, 1868 Alfred Smith, Kirkgate, 1876 Alfred Smith, jeweller, Westgate, receiver in Bankruptcy of E W Chinn. [HC 2.8.1876] 1883 Alfred Smith, clock & watch maker established over 50 years. [Fine Art Exhibition catalogue] 1884 Eliza youngest daughter of William & Martha Smith died age 43. [Grave] nd There are watch papers “Smith clock & watch maker Huddersfield, engraving neatly executed.” and “Wm Smith clock & watch maker, Huddersfield, engraving neatly executed” [TMM]. Details of clock of Wm Smith, typical of 1840s. There were 2 William Smiths, son born c1795, at 93 Kirkgate 1834-37, died some time before 1850 when his widow succeeded him at that address. Records of 2 long case clocks with painted dials, signed by William Smith. By 1853 son Alfred had taken over the business which he ran to his death some time after 1871 [Dalesman Dec. 1989, Loomes] Mahogany long case clock, W Smith, |
STEAD, JOSEPH |
1841 |
SYKES, JAMES |
1850-3 Clock & watch
maker, 1858 James Sykes, watchmaker, 1866 New Street. [Loomes] |
SYKES, THOMAS HEY |
1866 Watchmaker, Fenton
Row. [Loomes] |
SYKES, WILLIAM HENRY |
1845 William Henry Sykes,
clock & watch maker, Beast Market. House, |
THOMPSON, JAMES |
1850 Watchmaker &
jeweller 1853-66 71 New Street. [Loomes] |
VARLEY, JOHN |
1733 Born, the son of an
Almondbury clock maker. [HDE 18.5.1987] 1759 Married Elizabeth Hanson of 1768/9 John Varley, £7.2.6 [ RR Almondbury] 1771/2 John Varley, £7.2.6 [ RR Almondbury] 1772 Baptism. Betty daughter of John & Elizabeth Varley, clock maker. [Highfield Registers] 1785 Lived at Primrose Hill and at Grandfather clock by John Varley, |
VARLEY, WILLIAM |
1736 With William Varle
ordering clock.[Elmsall diary] 1763 No location [Britten] |
VARLEY WILLIAM II |
post 1785 Son of John, Long case clock ‘W Varley Huddersfield [[TMM]] 1798/9 Wm Varley £20. [RR Almondbury] 1793 William Varley, shopkeeper, Huddersfield, & Mary his wife, daughter of Martin Taylor Land near a street from 1796 William Varley, Almondbury, clockmaker, land at Huddersfield near a street from |
c1804 About that
time we had but one watchmaker, or rather mender, in the
town, an old woman of the name of |
WOMERSLEY, GEORGE |
c1720 Clock, no location.
[Britten] 1814 Clock ‘George Womersley in Grandfather clock, brass face with moving? moon, inscribed ‘George Womersley In |
WOMERSLEY, JAMES |
c1790 Brass dial 8 day
clock with name but no town. Assumed to be |
WOMERSLEY, JONATHAN/JOHN |
1787 John Womersley,
clockmaker working in 1812 John Womersley, a watchmaker, spoke as a witness for George Mellor in the Luddite trial. [HH p286] 1814 J Womersley, 1814-30 1816 Womersley J, Castlegate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1818-20 Womersley J, Castlegate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1822-3 Womersley J, Castlegate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1822 Clock maker, Castlegate 1822. [Loomes] 1830 Wormersley Jonathan , Castlegate, watch & clock maker. [Directory] 1834 Does not appear. [Directory] nd Jonathan Womersley be allowed 4 gns p.a. for repairing, cleaning and winding up the clock. [3PC] |
WOMERSLEY, WILLIAM |
1747 William Womersley,
clockmaker. [Turner diary] 1785 at |
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