Larches are different from most conifers because they're deciduous--they lose their needles each autumn. In addition, their needles are arranged differently from those of most conifers; on current-year twigs they're borne singly, but on older twigs they arise in dense clusters from stout, woody pegs that resemble wooden barrels. Only 10 species of larch occur in the world, mostly in cold parts of the northern hemisphere.

Needles: Deciduous (fall from the tree in winter); borne on woody pegs in clusters of 20-40;
25-50mm long; yellow-green.
Fruit: Small, woody cones (25-50mm long); papery bracts are longer than scales.
Twigs: Have conspicuous pegs where needles occur.

 

 

 Softwoods