The history of the Louisburgh area is covered in detail in John Lyons' highly recommended book, "Louisburgh - A History". Published by Louisburgh Traders' Association in 1995, it is still available in most bookshops. Two books by Micheál Mac Gréil S.J. are also recommended. "Quo Vadimus" is a report on the pastoral needs and resources of the Archdiocese of Tuam. "Ar Aghaidh Linn" makes proposals for developing the resources of the Archdiocese. Both books are published by the Archdiocese of Tuam. St. Patrick's Church, Louisburgh The re-modelled Church in 1974 Every family has its own family house, its home; it gives the
physical environment and atmosphere for close association and intimate life. The
parish, too, has its home, the Parish Church. There the family of God will learn
to associate together and share an intimate life while re-enacting the sacred
mysteries and performing the liturgical services. Catholics must learn to revere
their Parish Church as they would a mother, for from it do they receive
Spiritual Life and nourishment, Instruction and Protection. The old church in Kilgeever was built by Saint Iomhair and is
still in a moderate state of preservation. “Kilgeever” is the anglicised
version of “Cill Iomhair”. Tradition has it that Saint Patrick came to
Kilgeever after spending Lent on the Reek and it is said that the Church was
built to Commemorate that Visit. O’ Donovan visited the old church in 1838 and
concluded that it was built in the thirteenth or fourteenth century. There is a
doorway in the sidewall of the south side of the church six feet high, gothic in
style and made of limestone, the rest is of crude slate. In
the west side there is a very crude doorway in primitive style; this indicates
that a more ancient church was remodelled and enlarge in the thirteenth or
fourteenth century. Kilgeever
Church was probably suppressed in the suppression of Henry VII when many of the
churches suffered the same fate. In a register of popish priests in 1703 Fr
Augustine Mc Neill is listed in Feenone. The parish Church was then in Aillemore. In
1801 Patrick Lynch asked in Louisburgh where he could get mass, and he was told
one and a half miles towards the south, This was probably the shed in Carr’s
Lodge which is Ballinamore Lodge where Mr Garvey allowed the
Catholics to have mass. There are mass rocks in Bunowen, Furmoyle and Dereen.
Local history tells us that before the church came to the town that it was at Foy's
house in Tooreen and he told me of the mass paths there. The
next site for Saint Patrick’s Church was on the site our generation knew as
Tom Harney's Garage near the square. In that church on the 4th of January 1849
the parish priest Father Tom Mc Caffey was buried before the high altar. Father
Michael Curley P.P. was appointed in 1853. He decided to have a mission in 1854
and the fathers of charity gave it. The crowds were so large that the exercises
of the mission were held out in the square. This was when Father Curley decided
that a new church was necessary. How
large would he make it?. He saved this question in a simple rather novel,
manner. One Sunday after mass he assembled all his parishioners on the selected
site. He then measured the ground occupied by them, and worked out the
dimensions of the church from the information obtained. His church is one
hundred and sixteen feet long and thirty six feet wide containing a gallery
considerably larger originally than at present Laying
the foundation Stone of the new Catholic Church in Louisburgh On Saturday evening August 30th 1856 His Grace John Mc Hale Archbishop of Tuam accompanied by the Rev. Thomas Mc Hale D.D. of the Irish college of Paris arrived at the hospitable residence of Rev Fr Michael Curley, the pastor of Louisburgh; and on the following morning masses were celebrated from an early hour by the several clergymen who attended from the several parts of the Archdiocese to take part in the interesting proceedings of the day. His Grace attired in full pontificals and the clergy with soutanes, surplices and caps, formed into procession, the vast crowd of people in attendance numbering several thousands accompanying them, and proceeded through the principal streets leading to the beautiful and appropriate site fixed for the erection of the new church. Having
advanced to the eastern end of the proposed building, to the very centre of the
gable in front of which the altar is to stand, and where the foundation stone
and the stone on which it was to be set were duly prepared, His Grace blessed
the holy water and the stone which he was to lay. The several anthems and psalms
having been chanted and the full ceremonial prescribed by the Roman ritual
having been gone through a vial containing the several coins of the realm and
the Latin inscription on parchment was deposited in the understone in a place
carved out for it and the Rev. Fr Curley P.P. handed his Grace a beautifully
wrought silver trowel which was then used in the ceremony of laying the
foundation stone. At the conclusion of this part of the ceremony, His Grace,
with the clergy and people went in procession all round the foundation chanting
the usual Psalms and antiphons sprinkling it with holy water as he went along.
After taking the entire round of the spacious area they returned to the point
from whence they proceeded and chanted the litany of the saints. His
Grace, the archbishop then ascended onto a platform prepared for the occasion
and addressed the immense congregation then present, both in the English and
Irish languages in one of the most powerful and eloquent discourses so peculiar
to His Grace himself, strongly and earnestly recommending all to use their best
endeavours to bring the good work that day so auspiciously commenced to a speedy
and satisfactory completion. When
the Archbishop ascended the temporary platform the Rev. Michael Curley came
forward and on behalf of the people of the parish presented His grace with the
silver trowel used in the laying of the foundation stone which his grace
accepted in the most gracious manner; but afterwards returned for the benefit of
the building fund. At the conclusion of the religious ceremony the vast
assemblage cheered most enthusiastically for His Grace the Archbishop, the most
noble, the marquis of Sligo, George H. Moore esq., M.P. and for the several
gentlemen then present who had come very long distances to encourage by their
presence and subscriptions the great work that day inaugurated. In
those days the building of such a church imposed great sacrifices on all
concerned. The parishioners gave very small holdings of rather poor land for
which they paid high rents. When the rent was paid and the necessaries of life
purchased, very little was left to give - even for a work so dear to them as the
building of their parish church. Yet they contributed generously of the little
they had and they gladly gave of their strength of their arms to the work on
hands. But there was limestone to be carted from Lecanvey, and when that failed
it had to be brought by boat from the islands of Clew Bay and Old Headland
thence by cart to Louisburgh, and in the whole parish there were not more than
six carts! the limestone had to be cut and skilled stonecutters - the Foy's had
to be brought in to do that work. Skilled builders and woodworkers were also
needed. And all this and timber and slates and other items cost money - much
more money than was at hand so Fr Curley set sail for America and appealed to
our Irish emigrants for help. They responded generously. Even in those early
days the Irish in America responded with great generosity to many similar
appeals from the land of their birth. After a considerable time he returned
home. In his absence the work had gone on more slowly than he expected and was
costing much more than he had anticipated. In time he found his funds exhausted
and his church still unfinished. Undaunted he again sailed for America and made
a second appeal. So successful was it that in three months he was again aboard
ship bound for home. Backed by strong gales his ship made a record crossing and
now a length he completed his work, he had laboured so hard and so long to
accomplish. After
six years work Saint Patrick’s Church was completed. The dedication ceremony
took place on Sunday September 7th 1862. Archbishop Mc Hale again officiated and
present also were most Reverend John Mc Evilly Bishop of Galway, and most
Reverend John Derry, Bishop of Clonfert who preached. When the work was finished
it stood out as a church of enduring strength and beauty. On
August 11 1873 Father Michael Curley died. He was buried in the church he
erected. It is his monument and his memorial. As long as it stands he will not
be forgotten. For
the past one hundred years this church has withstood all the storms and tempests
that beat upon our western shore. But after that long lapse of time considerable
renovations were urgently needed. The most formidable of these was the reroofing
of the church. The late parish priest Canon James Heaney had just completed this
work when his lamented death occurred. The then parish priest Father Burke had
carried out the interior renovation of the Church. The people of the parish and
their friends abroad in America and England contributed most generously to the
whole work of renovation. Then on the 12th May 1960 the centenary of the church
was celebrated by the parish. On that day the Archbishop of Tuam Dr. Joseph
Walsh solemnly blessed and dedicated to the national Apostle St Patrick this
church of which Archbishop John Mc Hale had laid the foundation stone in 1856. In
a moving address to the parishioners the Archbishop applied to their church the
words of Isaiah. “oh poor little one, tossed
by the tempest bereft of all comfort, behold I will set thy stones in order and
will lay thy foundations with sapphires. Among those present for the occasion
were three grand nephews of Father Michael Curley. They were Canon Hugh Curley
P.P. Claremorris and very Rev. John Greally P.P. Partry. Thus across all the
years the centenary of this church links up very closely with its foundation. An
extract from Saint Augustine formed part of the first reading on Ascension day 8th
May 1975 when our parish church in Louisburgh was solemnly blessed and
re-dedicated by Archbishop Cunnane following its recent renovation. The reading
emphasised that the renovation of the church building and its dedication can be
accomplished in a short time, but the building up and “dedication” of its
people is the on – going task of a lifetime in each generation. So
now thanks to the untiring and generous help of thousands of people both in
Ireland and abroad, Louisburgh has a beautiful parish Church, simple in its
interior design, but telling in its insistence on the great essentials of our
religion. Here is a quiet, prayerful house of God in a noisy world. Here is a
holy place where Mass, and particularly the Sunday parish Mass can be celebrated
in a way that easily calls attention to its eternal message – the call to
community prayer and awareness and the need to praise and thank God through the
sacrifice of our Lord and saviour Jesus Christ. Louisburgh
people from overseas will be anxious to know how their parish church now
appears. It is difficult to describe it or even to picture it from photographs.
Externally the removal of a century’s grime from the stonework has been a
remarkable success. A repeated comment from the stone – cleaning specialists
who worked on it concerned the intricacy and perfection of the masonry as it was
again revealing itself. The names of those fine Craftsmen are long forgotten but
their work lives on. The mason of 1974 has quite rightly ensured that the
letters T N S beautiful craftsmanship in the stone work facing the new porch and
surrounding the new windows in the Blessed Sacrament chapel has not been left
unrecorded – in a secret corner near the roof. The
Church was vacated after last mass on Sunday 4th February 1974 and
the next mass celebrated there was on November 25th. In the meantime
our congregation had moved to the cramped conditions of the parochial hall and
the contractors Messrs Walkin and Cox under the supervision of the architect Mr
Cyril Bowman moved into the Church. Their work was to be characterised by a
thoroughness and loving care for detail that has reflected itself in all parts
of the completed building. Parishioners and visitors alike who passed the closed
church day after day were hardly aware of the amount of details that had to be
attended to. Work on the gallery and ceiling alone necessitated scaffolding for
ten weeks to the very apex of the roof. It
is the sanctuary of course that the most notable (and successful) alterations
have been made. There is simplicity without bareness, a warmth and considered
arrangement of altar, ambo, tabernacle and font that lends itself perfectly to
all that the new liturgy requires. New stations of the cross in limestone, new
Tabernacle in repousse bronze and vitreous enamel and most outstandingly the
very beautiful cold) stained glass windows in the chancel revealed now as never
before, all combine to make this church – as many visitors have remarked –
one of the very beautiful old churches in modern Ireland. Thanks and
congratulations are due to Canon Fitzgerald for the shouldering and heavy burden
of renewal as the constitution of the liturgy laid down. The
happy gathering on the 8th of May of young and old, and of the
Archbishop, Bishop Fergus, the native priests and sisters of Louisburgh the
parish clergy and people came to thank God for all that his church has done for
them and all joined in giving this Church to God renewed a fitting home
where he will always remain ready to receive us. Compiled by Tony McHale in 1991 from various sources. |