CHESMAYNE

Midi: I Write The Songs - Melody: “Muse”

 

 

Muse

 

 

01 A goddess that presides over a particular art.   Caissa: as the goddess of chess - the inspiring power.   The visions and inspirations.   The Muses were originally freshwater nymphs who sang at the Banquets of the Immortals.   They are goddesses of song.   Benten: Japanese patroness of learning, language, eloquence and music who holds six symbols (bow, arrow, wheel, sword, key and jewel).   Aonian: pertaining to the Muses. 

The tenth Muse, who now governs the periodical press - The Warden, 1855. 

02 Song is a combination of intellect (words) and emotion (music) and the relationship of these two gives birth to inspiration. 

03 The Sirens lure sailors to their death upon the rocks with their singing.   When the Sirens challenged the Muses in a singing contest, the Muses won and decorated themselves with the wings and feathers of their rivals.   Other rivals of the Muses were turned into birds, and the above may be relevant to fairy-tales, where figures are turned into birds. 

Interior Stairway, Hermitage Museum

04 The 9 daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne were the original Muses of Greek mythology and each Muse/goddess is identified with a particular area of art/culture:

04A Calliope: Epic poetry.   Her name means ‘beautiful voice’.   Emblems: stylus and wax tablets. 

04B Clio: Inventress of historical and heroic poetry.

04C Erato: Lyric poetry.

04D Euterpe: Flute (patroness of flautists).

04E Melpomene: Tragic poetry (lyric).

04F Polyhymnia: Sacred song/hymn/lyre/pantomime/geometry.

04G Terpsichore: Dance (choral poetry).

04H Thalia: Comedy.

04J Urania: Astronomy. 

05 Sappho: Greek lyric poetess born on the isle of Lesbos who lived about 600 BC and considered the best of classical times.   Her particular forte was ‘love poetry’ and was acclaimed by Plato.   The ‘Sapphic’ style is named in her honour.   She wrote odes, elegies, hymns and songs celebrating marriage.   She had a daughter, Cleis by her husband Cercylas.   The word ‘lesbian’ is taken from Lesbos, the island where she was born.   Erato is the muse of song and dancing.   Helicon (a mountain in Boeotia) is the home of the Muses.   Mnemosyne, daughter of Uranus and Gaea is mother of the Muses.  Her name means memory.  The Muses are the daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne.   They are literary deities, regularly called upon by poets to supply the matter of their song, while the Graces supply the artistic polish.    In modern times America and England have their Poet Laureates ie, Rita Dove.  

06 Pieria: a place in Thessaly, famous in classical legend as the fount of learning and poetry.  

Pope: ‘a little learning is a dangerous thing.   Drink deep, or taste not the Pierian Spring.  There shallow draughts intoxicate the brain.   And drinking largely sobers us again’. 

07 The Muses taught the riddle to the sphinx.   Many itinerant singers were blind - their handicap sharpening their powers of memory.   Terpsichore is often represented in the long robe of a citharode and bearing a lyre or other instrument.   Thalia is the Muse of comedy in pastoral poetry and her attributes are mask and crook.   Urania (the Muse of astronomy) means ‘heavenly’. 

08 Ushas (India): Dawn, the goddess Aurora.   She is also a goddess of poetry, a smiling muse who befriends people by bringing light into the humblest hovel every morning.   She is also known as Dyotana, the ‘light bearer. 

09 Leanan Sidhe (Irish): Fairy Mistress who encounters poets and musicians inspiring them with her muse-like power and appears frequently in Irish poetic tradition as the central figure of the Aisling or vision, in which the poet meets her on a hillside.  

10 The Muse (of ideas) and Wisdom are both feminine.   The best-known story about her is the tale of Cupid and Psyche. 

11 Aganippe: a fountain at the foot of Mount Helicon, dedicated to the muses because it imparts poetic inspiration.   The nymph of this mountain. 

12 Aonian: pertaining to the Muses.   They dwell in Aonia. 

13 Bragi: Norse god of poetry and eloquence who welcomes the slain heroes when arriving in Valhalla. 

14 Castalia: sacred fountain of the Muses.   Those who drink from it are given the power of inspiring with the gift of poetry. 

15 Helicon: home of the Muses containing the fountains of Aganippe and Hippocrene and connected by Helicon’s harmonious stream.   Hippocrene: horse-fountain.  Fountain of the Muses produced by a stroke of the hoof of Pegasus (hence, poetic inspiration). 

16 There are three earlier Muses: Melete (Meditation), Nneme (Rememberance) and Aoide (Song).   Originally the Muses were goddesses of memory only, but were later identified with various arts and sciences. 

17 Museum: literally (home or seat of the Muses). 

18 Attic Muse: Xenophon (Greek historian) - his style of composition is regarded as a model of elegance. 

 

Chess Collection Museum

Lobby

Welcome in the virtual museum of our Chess collection. You are now in the lobby, the central hall of the chess museum. From here you can directly go to:

  • The North wing, where we set up an exposition of Chess paintings made by Aad van den Bosch. Some of them are for sale.
  • The South wing, where some Chess sets from our (actual or former) collection are displayed.
  • The Museum Office where you may find answers to your questions about the contents, history and relations of the Museum and about this web site. The museum guestbook can also be found in the office.
  • The museum's Chess Exchange, the place for chess collectors where 'supply and demand' meet. Find out what we are looking for and what we have to offer. For collectors only!

Click here to see what's new. (Latest additions of January 27, 2002)

Please click in the rooms of the Museum Map on the left side of the screen to visit the exposition rooms.

Report on the auction

On the 20th of November 2001 we successfully sold the largest part of our Chess Collection at Phillips Auctioneers in London. Especially the antique chess sets were highly valued. For example, the Spanish Pulpit bone set was sold for £ 3500 and the English Ivory Calvert style set for over £ 700.



Some fine sets are still for sale. For example:

·         A Berhampor East India John Company ivory figural set, early 19th century. Excellent condition. A similar set was sold for £ 4800 at the auction.

  • A German bone selenus set, 19th century, for any reasonable offer.

If you're interested in these sets or if you want the full list of sets that are still for sale, please send us an e-mail, and we will send you the requested information.

Although most sets in this virtual Chess Museum are physically no longer in our possesion, we still want to keep them on display on the internet; just to enjoy their beauty. That's the advantage of going virtual: when you have sold the collection, you don't have to close the museum.

 

Clickable map of the Chess Museum

 

Ströbeck’s chess museum has chess figures from all around the world

 

Zurückthis page in German

 

iglo

China

India

Napoleon

India

Peru

China

Romans

India

China

Romans

 

The exhibition contains exotic chess sets of various peoples around the world, reflecting their respective cultures.   There is a chess set from Greenland, for example, with Eskimo figures and igloo.   There are also sets from China with temple buildings and various pawn figures representing the eight immortal gods.   A highlight, and probably the most valuable exhibit at the museum is the gift from the Great Elector Friedrich Wilhelm in 1651 bearing the coat of arms of Brandenburg and an inscription. Unfortunately, the silver figures have been lost.   The board can be turned over to play the courier version of chess with 96 squares.   A school group reproduced the twelve “officers” (the eight familiar figures are supplemented by a “man”, a “fool” and two “couriers”) and the twelve soldiers in black and white to illustrate a modified version of our familiar game of chess.  

 


Courier chess

 

Did you know...

 

...that the “courier” version of chess was played in Ströbeck from the 13th to the 19th century? 

...that the “reduced” Ströbeck chess game was derived from the courier version?  

...that the inhabitants of Ströbeck had to present every new sovereign on gaining the throne with a silver chess game to renew their tax-free status? 

 

Concept and realisation by: Bothe/Strohmenger. Translation by: Stephen Wright, Leitrim, Ireland and Susanne Heizmann, Ströbeck.