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What is Non-Specific Urethritis?
Non-Specific Urethritis is an inflammation
of the urethra (the passage in the penis that urine and semen pass
through). It occurs in men and is caused by sexual contact with
an infected person. It can be caused by chlamydia or gonorrhoea,
although frequently the cause is not identified. If neither gonorrhoea
nor chlamydia can be isolated, the condition is known as non-specific
urethritis. Sometimes other bacteria may be involved. However often
the cause is not identified.
Although NSU does not cause symptoms in women, female partners of
men with NSU may need to be examined.
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Symptoms
Sometimes there are no symptoms. Usually a few days to six weeks
after infection:
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A discharge (milky or puss-like) from the penis
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If it isn't treated quickly, the infection can spread to the
testicles and prostrate gland causing pain or swelling.
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If no treatment is given it may affect male fertility.
Diagnosis
Swabs are taken from the urethra and a special test is carried
out.
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How is Non-Specific Urethritis spread?
A common misbelief is that infection can be spread by a toilet
seat; this is unlikely, since the parasite cannot live long in the
environment or on objects.
Is there a cure for Non-Specific Urethritis?
Yes. Your doctor will prescribe an antibiotic for you and any sexual
partners you have had since becoming infected.
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How to avoid getting Non-Specific
Urethritis
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Refrain from sexual contact of any kind.
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Condoms reduce the risk of infection.
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If you are infected, your sexual partner(s) should be treated.
This will prevent you from getting reinfected.
Where to get tested
Health centres, STI clinics,
doctors, and health departments offer testing, treatment, and counselling.
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