Harper,
composer and singer, Turlough O'Carolan was the last of the Irish Bards.
Whilst in his teens O'Carolan contracted small pox and became completely
blind. However, his education and musical studies continued, fostered
by Mrs. McDermott Roe, and at the age of 21 she provided him with a guide,
a horse and money and thus his life as a wandering harper and subsequently
composer began. His livelihood depended on the hospitality of the "big
house" and notable among his patrons were the reynolds family of
Leitrim, the Maguire's of Fermanagh, one of whom, Mary Maguire, he married,
the McDermott's and the O'Connor's of Roscommon.
It is as a composer that O'Carolan is best known.
The "Bunting Collection" attributes over 40 songs and airs to
O'Carolan, among them the popular O'Carolan's Concerto. Many of his works
are of particular interest in that they reflect the fusion of major influences
in his life. |
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On
the one hand the Gaelic tradition and culture around which he was
reared and on the other hand, the contemporary music of the day.
In 1738 having a premonition
that his end was near, he returned to Alderford where his old patron
still lived.
On arrival he called for his harp, composed and played, perhaps
his greatest piece "Farewell to Music". He died soon afterwards
and was buried in the old 6th century Abbey of Kilronan just outside
Keadue village. |
He
is the only Irish harper whose music has survived in any quantity
with about two hundred pieces to his credit. His music has been the
inspiration for countless musical compositions down through the years,
including the American National Anthem
"The Star Spangled Banner". Turlough O'Carolan, the last
of the Irish Bards, was unquestionably one of Ireland's greatest musical
geniuses.
Today the O'Carolan Heritage
Park in Keadue commerates the life of the man and the O'Carolan Harp
and Traditional Music Festival is held in Keadue on the first weekend
of August every year which continues for one week celebrating Harp
and Traditional Irish Music. The summer school precedes the festival
- July 25th-29th. ( Learn
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