Australian migrations
Michael: The three brothers, Matthew, John and Michael were
recalled in family lore in that order. Thus as the third and last son
of
Jack, and according to the
1901 census
John was born about 1830, Michael's birth would have occurred about 1831 or so. In time,
i.e. about the late 1840s or early 1850s, Michael inherited a third portion of Jack's
land but family lore has it Michael's portion
reverted to
his mother
Catherine (who in fact had held title to both portions of the farm after Jack's death
and which eventually was inherited by John),
and probably emigrated to Australia. An inference may be drawn from an
1896 Ennis court
(see
here)
between Johnny Matthew (plaintiff) and his uncle
Jack (Fady) (defendant) in a dispute over one of
two church pews in the sole use of Johnny Matthew's family for
the stated previous thirty years. Michael was stated in court to
have originally owned
one of the pews (then in use by Fady's family) the dispute would point to Michael's departure from the scene
as
about 1866. However, in view of the court evidence, it would seem
unrealistic for such a young man to be able to subscribe the stated £4. 10s for
the pew - perhaps he may in fact have been much older than John (thus filling
that large gap of years between Matthew's and John's birth).
As yet there is no information on Michael's subsequent whereabouts
or on his demise. Emigration to the United States cannot be ruled out but
it is very probable that his nephew of the same name was drawn to Australia because of
his uncle already lived
there - see following.
Michael: In the next
generation a son of Matthew's, again with the name of Michael
was born
December 1855 (per transcribed parish records) or 1858 (see as follows),
emigrated to Australia died within a few (7!) years in 1883.
His death notice read as follows: KEANE.—On the 10th March, at
Jamestown, of consumption (tuberculosis) , Michael, third beloved son of Matthew and the
late Margaret Keane, Kilnamona, Ennis, County Clare, Ireland, aged 25 years.
Home papers please copy. R.I.P. Source web search: South
Australian Advertiser (Adelaide, SA : 1858 - 1889) Thursday 15 March
1883 p 4, Family Notices (my
thanks to nephew Finbarr Power, Kilnamona for this productive lead).
Francis (Frank) Keane
The second family in
Ballyashea (with land adjoining each other) recorded in the Clare Tithe
Applotments was that of Frank Keane into which Patrick Keane Deniliquin,
Australia, was born. Frank (Francis) it seems was much younger than Mathew
(1750's-1830's), perhaps a nephew and thus a first cousin of Jack! - see
table of Keane families in Kilnamona over two centuries (19th and 20th) compiled
in Forbears. As there is no trace of the Frank
Keane family in the 1855 Griffith's Evaluation survey, and surmizing from
Patrick below that he had a large family, it may be that the family fell on hard
times and were evicted as others were in the 1830/40's.
Patrick Keane:-
Patrick Keane was
born in Kilnamona in 1831to Francis Keane and Ann (nee
Shannon) - most probably the same Frank listed in 1827 as a Tithe
payer at Ballyashea (see table given in
Forbears).
Patrick was the 7th son of 13 children. He came as a warder from
Albury, Australia to Deniliquin gaol (jail) NSW, in 1870, retiring
in 1904. He resided in Deniliquin for nearly half a century.
He died on 14 August 1919 at the age of 88 having been totally blind
for some years before his death (Pastoral Times Newspaper,
Deniliquin, 16 August 1919). His grave and headstone
is shown here.
-
-
It seems Patrick was not married as there is no reference to a wife
or children, or as to how he came to Australia. Several references
to Patrick exist in Deniliquin mostly concerning church donations
including 'a buggy and pair' for the church. In 1882 he was
witness to a hanging in Deniliquin and in 1878 was admitted to
hospital with a bullet wound in the leg. Patrick donated a
stain glass window to St Joseph's Church in Kilnamona (probably
around the turn of the 19th/20th centuries) where it can be seen to
this day and a marble plaque is placed on the church wall in
acknowledgment.
Above: Stain glass window and the marble slab
donated by Patrick Keane in memory of his parents in St Joseph's
Church, Kilnamona
It is not known where Patrick lived in
Deniliquin from then until his death in 1919. His sibling Keane's in
their entirety emigrated from Kilnamona, although one suspects that
due to Patrick's loyal gift to the parish, the parents were buried
locally. It would be intriguing to hear what happened to the
remaining 12 children of the family.
The following is a for sale notice, extracted from a local
Deniliquin newspaper, at the Royal Hotel at 12 o'clock sharp on
January 21, 1904:-
Mackenzie Brothers
House & Land
account Mr P. Keane
One comfortable
4-roomed brick cottage, with pantry, bathroom and detached kitchen,
verandah back and front, also W B. room 17 x 10. All securely
fenced and situated on Allotment 3, section 205, containing one rood,
and immediately opposite Mr O. Wilshire's private residence.
|
Grateful thanks:-
to
Sharon Keane,
Darwin ex-Deniliquin and to Michael Keane (see below) and to the Deniliquin
Family History Group Inc., especially Frank Nolan & Pat Smith (PO Box 144,
Deniliquin NSW 2710). For additional information on Patrick Keane visit
here
Michael Keane:-
Michael believes
that his ancestors came from Kilnamona but has no definite
evidence to support his claim. Michael says that the Patrick
Keane described above who settled in Deniliquin, Australia was not
directly related to his family (maybe a distant relationship!).
Michael's father went to work in Deniliquin in the 1890's and knew
Patrick, the only other Keane in Deniliquin at the time.
Michael's Great, Great Grandfather,
Denis Keane (b. 1807) married in 1830 Susan Powell (Drumcliff)
(b. 1810). A daughter Maria was born in 1832. The family
sailed from Liverpool aboard the ship 'Clide' on October 18th, 1835,
arriving at Port Jackson on 7th February 1836. Michael's
Great Grandfather, Patrick was born in Yass, Australia in 1836, a
few months after arrival. Denis set up a pub in the Yass area,
but died in a typhoid epidemic (in the Yass area) in 1840. His
wife took over and renamed the hotel 'Erin go Bragh'.
Michael thinks he may be of the Manus O'Cahane (Keane), gent.
Leckane, Kilnamona - see the 1659 Census of Ireland.
It is more
plausible that the above Michael Keane is a descendant of Dennis
Keane, Derroolagh, listed together with Thomas and Michael Keane in
the Clare Tithes Applotment (1827) (see Data Table on Keane's of
Kilnamona reproduced in
Forbears). As
Dennis is listed first, it may well be that he was the senior person
and had a son named Denis (as was the custom of the times family
names tended to be continued down through generations). The
1901 census lists only one Keane family in Derroolagh, that of
Michael Keane (b. 1840), probably a son of Thomas, listed in the
1855 Griffith's Evaluation. The dates also fit very well.
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updated
March 2014