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    Water Experiment 5

    All About Electrolytes

    Experiment: To show that water, with salt added, can conduct electricity.

    .Materials:

    You will need:

    Petrie Dish
    Water
    9v Battery
    Three pieces of wire
    1 LED
    Salt

    Method:

    What you have to do: 

    1) Fill the petrie dish with water to about half full.

    2) Attach one end of a wire to the + terminal of the battery.

    3) Attach the second wire to the - terminal of the battery.

    4) Attach the third wire to the shorter terminal of the LED and place the other end into the water in the petrie dish.

    OBSERVE

    5) Add salt to the water and stir until the salt is dissolved. Ideally the water should be warm to help the salt dissolve.
    You need only a little salt. 

    Result: The water with salt added conducted electricity and the LED lit up.

    Conclusion: Water with salt added will conduct electricity. The LED did light up a little in ordinary water. Salty water is an electrolyte. An electrolyte  has atoms that have some sort of electric charge - salt gives water this charge.

    Warning - Health and Safety: This experiment shows that water and the stronger current of electricity that flows into your home do not mix.
    Water conducts electricity effectively and therefore is very dangerous near sockets and electrical fittings.

     

     


    Sixth Class Experiments

    1 - 3. Water Tension  |  4. Water Tension 2  |  5. All About Electrolytes | 6. Hydrolysis | 7. A Cartesian Diver  |  8. A Lava Lamp