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MATTERS |
plan
2 go: money matters |
[Money
Matters] | [How much to bring?]
Money
Matters
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Decide
before you leave how much money you intend to spend on your
trip and stick to it. You can have money wired to you in an
emergency, but this is very expensive. See further down the
page (here) for a guide to budgeting. There are a couple of
options available for carrying your money with you:
- Travellers'
Cheques:
Travellers' cheques are the safest form to carry all
money abroad. If you plan to visit a number of
countries, take them in US Dollar denominations, as
these can be universally accepted. Before you leave,
make a few copies of the serial numbers, and leave one
copy at home. This will ensure that you can claim them
back if they are stolen. When travelling, cash enough
cheques to to last you at least one week, to avoid many
transaction charges. Also, only change as much as you
expect to spend in each country. Otherwise, you will
face hefty currency conversion fees
Tip: avoid transaction charges by cashing
travellers' cheques in the foreign offices of the issuer
(E.G., if you have AMEX cheques, cash them at AMEX
offices abroad, where they may change them for free)
Tip: if you are travelling with a friend, get
travellers' cheques in both of your names, so
either one of you can cash some if the other is sick.
Note: the imminent introduction of the EURO
single currency across most of Western Europe (the UK is
a notable exception) will make travelling much easier,
as this one currency can be exchanged in (initially 11,
subsequently more) many countries.
- Cash:
Bring as little cash as possible with you, wherever you
travel. There are so many bureau de changes around that
there is no reason to carry much real currency with you.
It is a good idea to have small amounts of cash for each
of the countries you are travelling to, which will allow
you buy a meal, or book a room before you change some
extra money. If you don't know which currency to bring,
take US Dollars, which should be accepted universally.
- Credit
Cards:
These are a good idea, and very safe. Most of Western
Europe accepts all major credit cards, while you may
encounter problems in Asia. While there are many
benefits to bringing a credit card, including being able
to book hostels in advance, it makes it very easy to
over-spend your budget. Unless you're very
self-disciplined, one solution is to transfer money into
your credit card account before you leave, and
only spend what you have. This way you won't come home
to huge bills.
Another advantage of a credit card is the ability to
withdraw money from ATM machines worldwide with them.
Again, this will be expensive if there is nothing in
your account to start with.
Tip: many credit card companies offer travel
bonuses to card-holders, including free travel
insurance. Seek out the best deal for you before you
leave.
- Bank
(ATM) Cards:
Depending on the type of bank account you have, it is
often possible to bring your ATM card abroad and access
your money through the VISA or CIRRUS network. Most of
Europe supports this, which can be very useful for quick
access in emergencies. As the fees involved are usually
high, this should be used only in emergencies.
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How much
to bring?
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This
is always a difficult question to answer. It really all
depends on where you are travelling to. Europe is much more
expensive than Asia, which is much cheaper than Australia.
So, taking each section into account, here's some
guidelines:
- Europe:
The basic rule of thumb recommends bringing $50 a day
for most of Western Europe. This should scrape you buy,
letting you stay in dorms in hostels, and eating very
cheaply. Certain countries and cities are obviously more
expensive than others (Paris and London spring to mind),
but careful budgeting will go a long way. For the
occasional meal in a restaurant and a private room in a
hostel, $70 a day would be more accurate. This figure
doesn't include your travelling costs, but if you have a
Eurorail or Inter-rail ticket, they should
be negligible anyway.
Tip: if you plan to stay in many hostels, buy a
YHI hostelling card before you leave, as this will
entitle you to cheaper rates in affiliated hostels
- Asia:
The popular convention of 'doing Asia on the cheap'
still holds through. If you want to stretch your budget
and see many places, South East Asia, in particular
offers backpackers the opportunity to travel with little
money needed. US$10 a day is a typical estimate that
will buy you a hostel bed and 3 hearty meals. Increase
this to $15 or $20 if you plan on visiting a few Western
fast-food restaurants or wish to get a double hostel
room.
- Australia/New
Zealand:
If you are planning to visit Australia after Asia, the
cost of living may shock you, but it actually isn't too
expensive, and is somewhat cheaper than most of Europe.
The standard $50 a day should get you by if you want to
stretch your budget, but various activities and
sightseeing can add considerably to this.
- USA:
It is easy to get by in the US on $50 a day, and there
are many guide books written with this specifically in
mind. Transport costs may add much to this figure, while
accommodation and eating are by and large cheap.
In
general, decide how you want to live while travelling. Some
people will insist on spending the least amount possible,
and surviving on the road a bit longer, while others will
need the regular comforts of a few beers, a nice dinner or a
comfortable bed. It is possible to get a mix of both and
travel realistically. The best advice is to make a budget
before you go, overestimating most of your spending and try
to stick to it.
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