The aims of physical education are:
- To promote the physical, social, emotional and
intellectual development of the child
- To develop positive personal qualities
- To help in the acquisition of an appropriate range of
movement skills in a variety of contexts
- To promote understanding and knowledge of the various
aspects of movement
- To develop an appreciation of movement and the use of the
body as an instrument of expression and creativity
- To promote enjoyment of and positive attitudes towards
physical activity and its contribution to lifelong health-related fitness, thus
preparing the child for the active and purposeful use of leisure time
Broad objectives
The physical education curriculum should enable the child
to:
Social and personal development
- Experience enjoyment and achievement through movement
- Interact and co-operate sensitively with others
- Develop qualities of self-esteem, self-awareness,
confidence, initiative and leadership through movement
- Develop an understanding of fair play and team spirit
through participation and competition
- Develop positive attitudes towards participation in
movement activities
Physical and motor development
- Develop strength, speed, endurance and flexibility through
engaging in a variety of activities
- Develop agility, alertness, control, balance and
co-ordination through movement
- Develop personal competence in the athletic skills of
running, jumping and throwing
- Develop personal competence in a range of gymnastic
movements
-
Develop
personal competence in the games skills of sending, receiving and travelling
using a variety of equipment, and to apply these skills in games situations
- Apply the skills needed to live and move with confidence
in the environment
Knowledge and understanding
- Develop an understanding and general knowledge of movement
activities and derive benefit as a participant and spectator
- Develop an understanding of travel and weight-bearing as
the basis of efficient body management and control, both on the floor and using
apparatus
- Experience and develop an understanding of the use of
space, speed, effort, direction and level in the performance of actions
- Develop an understanding of the appropriate basic rules,
tactics and strategies of movement activities
- Observe, discuss, analyse, interpret and enjoy the
performance of movement
- Gather, record and interpret information on achievement in
movement activities
- Make decisions, solve problems and develop autonomy
through movement activities
- Participate in and develop a knowledge, understanding and
appreciation of cultural activities through movement
- Develop an appreciation of and respect for the environment
through participation in activities outdoors
Creative and aesthetic development
- Use the body as a means of expression and communication
- Create and play simple games
- Develop artistic and aesthetic understanding within and
through movement
Development of health-related fitness
- Maintain and enhance health-related fitness through
vigorous physical activity that helps to promote a healthy life-style
- Understand and practise good hygiene and posture
- Appreciate the benefits of relaxation
Development of safety
- Adopt safe practices in all physical activities
Overview of Content of Physical Education Curriculum
Strands
Athletics |
- Running
- Jumping
- Throwing
- Understanding and appreciation of athletics
|
Gymnastics |
- Movement
- Understanding and appreciation of gymnastics
|
Games |
- Sending, receiving and travelling
- Creating and playing games
- Understanding and appreciation of games
|
Outdoor and adventure
Activities |
- Walking
- Orienteering
- Outdoor challenges
- Understanding and appreciation of outdoor and adventure
activities
|
Dance
|
- Exploration and performance of dance
- Understanding and appreciation of dance
|
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